2018
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-83582018360100116
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Effect of Mesotrione and Nicosulfuron Mixtures With or Without Adjuvants

Abstract: In Field experiments, a logarithmic sprayer was used to screen the efficacy of 28.5% mixture of nicosulfuron and mesotrione, and the herbicides applied separately. Three adjuvants were also used to assess how they affected the potency of the mixture. The objectives were to test whether a mixture was enhancing or detracting the effect relative to ADM (Additive Dose Model). The test plants were canola and barley. The 28.5% nicosulfuron mixture was acting antagonistic, irrespective of plant species. The antagonis… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…However, the study revealed that interaction of inhibitors of hydroxyphenyl pyruvate dioxygenase and ALS was antagonistic (Schuster et al, 2008). Since this antagonism is not catastrophic and may be overcame by increasing the rate of application of ALS-inhibitors (Duus et al, 2018), use of mixtures of inhibitors of ALS and hydroxyphenyl pyruvate dioxygenase is possible. In particular, in Ukraine, Synhenta Company utilized registered preparation Eliumis, the active substances of which are ALS-inhibiting nicosulfuron and ALS-inhibiting mesotrione.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, the study revealed that interaction of inhibitors of hydroxyphenyl pyruvate dioxygenase and ALS was antagonistic (Schuster et al, 2008). Since this antagonism is not catastrophic and may be overcame by increasing the rate of application of ALS-inhibitors (Duus et al, 2018), use of mixtures of inhibitors of ALS and hydroxyphenyl pyruvate dioxygenase is possible. In particular, in Ukraine, Synhenta Company utilized registered preparation Eliumis, the active substances of which are ALS-inhibiting nicosulfuron and ALS-inhibiting mesotrione.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the resistance to this class of herbicides has not yet become as widespread as resistance to ALS-inhibitors (Heap, 2021). The analysis of studies of interaction of inhibitors of hydroxyphenyl pyruvate dioxygenase with herbicides of other classes may lead to a conclusion that their best partners at the moment are ALSinhibitors (Duus et al, 2018) and herbicides that inhibit electron transport in the photosystem of 2 chloroplasts (PS II) (Armel et al, 2005;Walsh et al, 2012). Especially promising for developing such mixtures may be a new herbicide of the class of inhibitors of hydroxyphenyl pyruvate dioxygenase -tolpyralate (Kikugawa et al, 2015;Tonks et al, 2015;Metzger et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This issue may be related to a reduction in detoxification ability compared with the younger plants, as well as their thinner cuticle, which probably allows to retain, absorb, and translocate the greater amounts of the utilized herbicides. In the research of [59], the antagonism effect was observed when 28.5% nicosulfuron mixed mesotrione by ADM model on canola at 10, 17, and 40 days after treatment. An increased level of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), produced by the mesotrione, may block the inhibitory effect of nicosulfuron on ALS [55].…”
Section: Review Of Research On the Effects Of Herbicides Mixtures On ...mentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Logarithmic spraying is well suited to study the joint action of herbicide mixtures and the effect of adjuvant on herbicide potency. 17 By including many herbicide products in a test, the various locations can be considered genuine replications and one can get an impression of the variation of the potency and selectivity of the product leads. 8 Systematic use of a log-sprayer and development of procedures to ensure precise spraying and thus precise ED x parameters (e.g.…”
Section: Concluding Remarks and Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%