Situação epidemiológica da anemia infecciosa equina em equídeos de tração do Distrito Federal

Moraes, Daniella Dianese Alves de; Gonçalves, Vı́tor Salvador Picão; Mota, Ana Lourdes A. de A.; Borges, José Renato Junqueira

doi:10.1590/s0100-736x2017001000006

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 10 publications

(16 reference statements)

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“…The most significant association between the mules observed in this study was probably due to the habitat related to the concentration of insect vectors, the significant presence of asymptomatic animals, non-compliance with legislation by breeders, and how the animals are used. This fact is consistent with the prevalence observed in Distrito Federal (MORAES et al, 2017), where there was a superiority in seroreactivity mules (11.11%) compared with horses (1.46%).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Prevalence and main risk factors of equine infectious anemia in the southern of Bahia Coast Identity Territory, Brazil

Araújo Júnior,

Costa,

Ferrao

et al. 2023

Arq. Inst. Biol.

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The state of Bahia has the third largest equine herd in Brazil, with the horse industry overtaking several sectors of the economy currently. However, animals may be exposed to several pathogenic agents, especially the equine infectious anemia (EIA) virus. EIA is a persistent viral disease with a worldwide distribution and is considered the main infectious disease in horses. Therefore, this study sought data from serological survey EIA in Itapé and Barro Preto municipalities, inserted in the southern Coastal Identity Territory of Bahia, by using the agar gel immunodiffusion test. A total of 1,880 blood serum samples from Equidae older than 6 months were analyzed from 172 properties. The general prevalence of outbreaks was 25.58% (44/172), presenting 40.47% (34/84) in Barro Preto (cocoa zone) and 11.36% (10/88) in Itapé (livestock zone). The prevalence of positive animals in Itapé was 1.01% and in Barro Preto 12.15%. Each assessed property received a questionnaire with emphasis on sanitary management and a booklet containing basic disease information. It was concluded the EIA is endemic in two epidemiologically distinct areas in the Southern Coastal Identity Territory of Bahia, one with a high prevalence in the cocoa zone for both animals and properties, and the other, in livestock zone, with a significantly low prevalence for animals, however also high for properties. Regarding the risk factors, there was a correlation between the species and age of the animals. Mules and the elderly showed a significant association, probably due to the habitat they live in and longer exposure to the virus.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Prevalence and main risk factors of equine infectious anemia in the southern of Bahia Coast Identity Territory, Brazil

Araújo Júnior,

Costa,

Ferrao

et al. 2023

Arq. Inst. Biol.

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“…However, MORAES et al (2017) conducted a study on working Equidae in the Federal District and found a prevalence of 1.81%. Although, the prevalence in the present study was 6 times higher than that observed by MORAES et al (2017), we emphasized that the animals seized in this study were not seized as roaming animals. Nevertheless, they were in a similar situation as those in the present study; that is, they were traversing the streets and without constant screenings despite having owners, approximately 80% of whom declared having knowledge of EIA.…”

Section: Some Regions Have Low Levels Of Infection Such Ascontrasting

confidence: 81%

Seroprevalence for equine infectious anaemia in Equidae seized in the municipality of Petrópolis, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 2015/2018

et al. 2020

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Equine infectious anaemia (EIA) is a globally distributed disease caused by a lentivirus. EIA is a notifiable disease that should be reported to the Official Veterinary Service (SVO). Outbreaks are controlled by sacrificing the EIA-positive animals. The study analysed the prevalence of EIA in 165 Equidae seized on public roads in the municipality of Petrópolis, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 2015 to 2018. After the seizure and identification of the Equidae, blood was collected to diagnose EIA. A prevalence of 11.8% was observed among the Equidae seized, and the main risk factor was the region of seizure. A kernel-smoothed map showed areas with the highest density of EIA-positive Equidae in the centre and to the east of the study area. In this region, the chance of seizing an equine positive for EIA was greater (OR=3.6) relative to the remaining region. The implementation and maintenance of Equidae seizures and subsequent diagnostic testing for EIA in the municipality of Petrópolis were shown to have great importance for the control and prevention of the disease. Indicating the place of seizure on the identification cards of the animals enabled delineation of the locations in the municipality of Petrópolis, that had a higher risk of EIA-positive animals.

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“…As medidas de controle e erradicação consistem no sacrifício dos animais positivos e controle do foco. É uma zoonose acidental de caráter ocupacional, rara e fatal (ALIBASOGLU et al, 1986;ITO et al, 2008;DIEHL, 2013;MORAES, 2011).…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Desempenho Do Pimentão Cultivado Em Sistema Orgânico De Produção Com Doses De Dejeto Líquido De Suínos

Foresti¹,

Reis²,

Rodrigues³

et al. 2020

Agrárias: Pesquisa E Inovação Nas Ciências Que Alimentam O Mundo Vol II

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Núcleo de Estudo e Pesquisa em Fitotecnia no município de Jataí, estado Goiás. A área experimental foi instalada em uma lavoura comercial de Soja cultivar Desafio RR. Este trabalho objetivou avaliar a eficiência de programas de pulverizações de fungicidas para o manejo das doenças prevalentes no sudoeste de Goiás, sob as condições de inoculação natural a campo e avaliar o posicionamento de Vessarya recomendado na primeira aplicação no estádio reprodutivo. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com quatro repetições. Os fungicidas foram aplicados no estádio reprodutivo (R1, R3, R5.1 e R5.3). Foram levantadas variáveis tecnológicas, doenças de final de ciclo, ferrugem asiática da soja e nível de desfolha. A sequência de aplicações de fungicidas (Vessarya) => (Elatus+ Cypress+ Ochima) => (Cronnos+ Rumba) => (Aproach Prima+ Unizeb Gold+ Nimbus) aplicados preventivamente na floração (R1) e reaplicados em intervalos de 14 dias, pode ser recomendado para o controle de doenças no sudoeste de Goiás para as doenças de final de ciclo.

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Situação epidemiológica da anemia infecciosa equina em equídeos de tração do Distrito Federal

Cited by 7 publications

References 10 publications

Prevalence and main risk factors of equine infectious anemia in the southern of Bahia Coast Identity Territory, Brazil

Prevalence and main risk factors of equine infectious anemia in the southern of Bahia Coast Identity Territory, Brazil

Seroprevalence for equine infectious anaemia in Equidae seized in the municipality of Petrópolis, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 2015/2018

Desempenho Do Pimentão Cultivado Em Sistema Orgânico De Produção Com Doses De Dejeto Líquido De Suínos

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