2014
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-40422014000100031
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Síntese de cristais líquidos derivados do nitroazobenzeno: uma proposta de síntese multi-etapas aplicada às aulas de química orgânica experimental

Abstract: . We describe a synthetic route consisting of five steps from aniline to obtain liquid crystal compounds derived from nitroazobenzene. Syntheses were performed during the second half of the semester in organic chemistry laboratory classes. Students characterized the liquid crystal phase by the standard melting point techniques, differential scanning calorimetry and polarized optical microscopy. These experiments allow undergraduate students to explore fundamentally important reactions in Organic Chemistry, as … Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 10 publications
(7 reference statements)
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“…It is known that needle‐shaped asymmetric particles, such as the mentioned polysaccharide nanocrystals, are complex fluids: the main characteristic of which is microheterogeneity and self‐organizing properties, assuming the crystalline liquid behavior . Suspensions of nanocrystalline cellulose above a certain concentration have exhibited important liquid crystal characteristics, as anisotropies in their optical, electrically, and magnetically properties …”
Section: Physicochemical Characterization Of Cellulose Nanocrystalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that needle‐shaped asymmetric particles, such as the mentioned polysaccharide nanocrystals, are complex fluids: the main characteristic of which is microheterogeneity and self‐organizing properties, assuming the crystalline liquid behavior . Suspensions of nanocrystalline cellulose above a certain concentration have exhibited important liquid crystal characteristics, as anisotropies in their optical, electrically, and magnetically properties …”
Section: Physicochemical Characterization Of Cellulose Nanocrystalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These experiments provide a variety of approaches to teaching synthesis in the sophomore organic chemistry curriculum with most of them focusing on the synthesis of a biologically (6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17) or commercially (18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24) relevant target while some are designed for pedagogical (25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31)(32)(33)(34)(35)(36)(37) reasons. The complexity of the syntheses differ greatly and range from two (6, 7, 11-13, 16, 18, 20, 22, 27, 31, 36), three (8, 10, 14, 15, 17, 21, 23, 25, 28-30, 34, 37), four (9,26,33,38), five (19,32), six (24,39), and eight (40) step processes. A number of the experiments engage the sophomore organic students in research projects that expose students to the problem-solving skills necessary to optimize and trouble-shoot a multi-step synthesis (38)…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%