2011
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-40422011000300018
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Pré-concentração de Cr(III) e análise de especiação de cromo empregando montmorilonita saturada com íons potássio

Abstract: Recebido em 8/7/10; aceito em 26/10/10; publicado na web em 26/1/11 PRECONCENTRATION OF Cr(III) AND SPECIATION ANALYSIS OF CHROMIUM EMPLOYING MONTMORILLONITE SATURATED WITH POTASSIUM IONS. The clay mineral montmorillonite-K10 (MT), treated under acidic medium and saturated with potassium ions (MTK), was employed in sorption and desorption studies aiming the preconcentration of Cr(III) and the speciation analysis of chromium. The sorption process of Cr(III) was close to 100%, suggesting that MTK was a good mate… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…This area of research does not seem to be converging, as in each of the three previous speciation ASUs several papers describing one or other of these approaches were included. For selective retention of Cr III , the following materials have been found suitable: montmorillonite saturated with potassium ions, 76 4-(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol adsorbed on a cross-linked polymer modified with b-cyclodextrin 77 (the ETV-AAS LOD was 0.06 mg L À1 for a preconcentration factor of 25), and cross-linked carboxymethyl starch. 78 In this later procedure a slurry of the material prepared in an 0.1% agar suspension was directly injected into the graphite furnace for determination by ETV-AAS.…”
Section: 23mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This area of research does not seem to be converging, as in each of the three previous speciation ASUs several papers describing one or other of these approaches were included. For selective retention of Cr III , the following materials have been found suitable: montmorillonite saturated with potassium ions, 76 4-(2-pyridylazo)resorcinol adsorbed on a cross-linked polymer modified with b-cyclodextrin 77 (the ETV-AAS LOD was 0.06 mg L À1 for a preconcentration factor of 25), and cross-linked carboxymethyl starch. 78 In this later procedure a slurry of the material prepared in an 0.1% agar suspension was directly injected into the graphite furnace for determination by ETV-AAS.…”
Section: 23mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even for highly sensitive techniques, the redox speciation of chromium is possible by implementing a prior sample extraction procedure. Separation techniques based on the selective retention of chromium using adsorbents, such as solid phase extraction (SPE) are processes widely used to study chromium speciation [4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sendo o cromo muito utilizado na indústria e da diferença de toxicidade entre suas espécies, faz-se indispensável o desenvolvimento de métodos analíticos para a quantificação de Cr(III) e Cr(VI). Normalmente são empregadas técnicas analíticas como espectrometria de absorção molecular na região do visível e espectrometria de absorção ou de emissão atômica (FROIS et al, 2011). Métodos como o colorimétrico, são baseados na determinação de Cr(VI) e cromo total, devido ao Cr(III) ser cineticamente inerte, necessitando de uma etapa de redução do seu estado de oxidação (SPERLING et al, 1992;LAZARIN et al, 2002).…”
Section: Cromounclassified