2005
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-40422005000300017
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Estudo eletroquímico e químico-quântico da oxidação do antidepressivo tricíclico amitriptilina

Abstract: Recebido em 29/4/04; aceito em 25/10/04; publicado na web em 4/2/05 ELECTROCHEMICAL AND QUANTUM-CHEMICAL STUDIES OF THE OXIDATION OF THE ANTIDEPRESSANT AMITRIPTYLINE. This work presents the electrochemical and quantum chemical studies of the oxidation of the tricyclic antidepressant amitriptyline (AM) employing a carbon-polyurethane composite electrode (GPU) in a 0.1 mol L -1 BR buffer. The electrochemical results showed that the oxidation of AM occurs irreversibly at potentials close to 830 mV with the loss o… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 10 publications
(13 reference statements)
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“…Two well resolved cathodic peaks (−0.4 and −1.05 V) were obtained for CLO in pH 7.0 (Figure A). The I p of both peaks increased proportionally with the increase of υ, and a shift of potential to more negative potentials occurred at both peaks, this being a characteristic of irreversible processes . In the reverse direction of the potential scanning (−1.6 to −0.2 V), no voltammetric peak was observed, which indicates that the electrochemical process of reduction of the two active sites of the CLO on the surface of the mercury electrode presents an irreversible behavior under the conditions studied.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 72%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Two well resolved cathodic peaks (−0.4 and −1.05 V) were obtained for CLO in pH 7.0 (Figure A). The I p of both peaks increased proportionally with the increase of υ, and a shift of potential to more negative potentials occurred at both peaks, this being a characteristic of irreversible processes . In the reverse direction of the potential scanning (−1.6 to −0.2 V), no voltammetric peak was observed, which indicates that the electrochemical process of reduction of the two active sites of the CLO on the surface of the mercury electrode presents an irreversible behavior under the conditions studied.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 72%
“…The relationship between I p versus square root of the scan rate (υ 1/2 /(mV s −1 ) 1/2 ) was nonlinear indicating an adsorptive process as well. Likewise the relationship between logarithm of peak current (log I p /μA) versus logarithm of scan rate (log υ/Vs −1 ) also suggest that the process was adsorption‐controlled, since the slopes to both peaks were close than 1 (graphics not shown) . The slopes obtained in the last study were 0.867 in −0.4 V (first peak) and 0.987 in −1.05 V (second peak).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 72%
“…25 Here, this information was used to determine the probable sites of reduction of the DMZ, considering its protonated form, because the studies were conducted at pH 2. In this case, the effect of protonation is an aspect that should be considered.…”
Section: Quantum-chemical Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…36 Esta propriedade pode ser utilizada para estimar a capacidade de uma molécula em atrair elétrons de outra, quando ocorrer uma interação entre estas duas moléculas. A eletronegatividade (χ) pode ser calculada de acordo com a Equação 4: (4) sendo que PI é o potencial de ionização e AE é a afinidade eletrônica. 47 Outro descritor que também é muito utilizado em estudos da relação estrutura-atividade é o momento de dipolo, ou momento dipolar.…”
Section: Figura 1 Alguns Tipos De Interação Ligante-receptorunclassified
“…Descritores moleculares representam uma importante ferramenta para predizer as propriedades das substâncias, classificar estruturas químicas ou procurar similaridades entre elas. [3][4][5] Diferentes descritores foram introduzidos nos últimos anos, e o número continua crescendo, pois se acredita que com esse aumento, importantes problemas em estudos sobre as relações estrutura-atividade (SAR) seriam solucionados. 6 Estudos das relações quantitativas entre a estrutura química e a atividade biológica (QSAR), ou entre a estrutura química e algum tipo de propriedade físico-química (QSPR), são de grande importância na química e bioquímica modernas.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified