1997
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-40421997000500015
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A técnica de dispersão de taylor para estudos de difusão em líquidos e suas aplicações

Abstract: DIVULGAÇÃO INTRODUÇÃOA difusão molecular em líquidos está presente em processos físicos e químicos que envolvem transferência de massa como: reações químicas, processos biológicos, como o transporte de nutrientes e metabólitos nos seres vivos, separação de compostos por técnicas cromatográficas, entre outros.Em um líquido puro, o movimento de moléculas é aleatório em consequência de sua energia térmica. Este movimento, chamado Browniano, foi descrito por Einstein, para um sistema unidimensional, através da rel… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The Taylor dispersion method for diffusion measurements in multicomponent systems [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] is based on the dispersion of small amounts of solution injected into laminar carrier streams of solvent or solution of different concentrations, flowing through a long capillary tube with the length and radius accurately measured (in our case, they are 3.2799 (±0.0001) Â 10 4 mm and 0.5570 ± (0.0003) mm, respectively [12][13][14][15]). …”
Section: Diffusion Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Taylor dispersion method for diffusion measurements in multicomponent systems [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] is based on the dispersion of small amounts of solution injected into laminar carrier streams of solvent or solution of different concentrations, flowing through a long capillary tube with the length and radius accurately measured (in our case, they are 3.2799 (±0.0001) Â 10 4 mm and 0.5570 ± (0.0003) mm, respectively [12][13][14][15]). …”
Section: Diffusion Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The theory of the Taylor dispersion technique is well described in the literature [28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37], and so the authors only indicate some relevant points concerning this method on the experimental determination of binary diffusion coefficients and ternary diffusion coefficients, respectively.…”
Section: Diffusion Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Taylor dispersion method for measuring diffusion coefficients is based on the dispersion of a very small amount of solution injected into a laminar carrier stream of solvent or solution of different composition flowing through a long capillary tube (with length and radius of 3.2799 (±0.0001) Á 10 3 cm and 0.05570 (±0.00003) cm, respectively) [32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39]. At the start of each run, a 6-port Teflon injection valve (Rheodyne, model 5020) was used to introduce 0.063 cm 3 of solution into the laminar carrier stream of slightly different composition.…”
Section: Diffusion Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%