2004
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-29452004000200030
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Crescimento e sintomas visuais de deficências de micronutrientes em umbuzeiros

Abstract: O efeito da omissão de micronutrientes no crescimento e na manifestação de sintomas visuais de deficiência em mudas de umbuzeiro, cultivadas em solução nutritiva, foi avaliado nesse trabalho. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado, com quatro repetições e sete tratamentos, sendo estes: completo (todos os nutrientes), com omissão individual de B, Cu, Fe, Mn e Zn e omissão simultânea de Zn e Cu. A falta de B, Cu, Fe, Mn e Zn na solução nutritiva levou a um comprometimento no desenvo… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Increase in the salinity from 0 to 25mM of NaCl had no effect on plant root and shoot length, while further increase from 50 mM onwards significantly reduced the root length and shoot length. These results are in agreement with those obtained by Orabi et al, (2013) in faba bean, Meloni et al, (2001) in cotton, Neves et al (2004) in umbu plants. The reduction in root and shoot development may be due to toxic effects of the higher level of NaCl concentration as well as unbalanced nutrient uptake by the seedlings (Datta et al, 2009).…”
Section: Root and Shoot Lengthsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…Increase in the salinity from 0 to 25mM of NaCl had no effect on plant root and shoot length, while further increase from 50 mM onwards significantly reduced the root length and shoot length. These results are in agreement with those obtained by Orabi et al, (2013) in faba bean, Meloni et al, (2001) in cotton, Neves et al (2004) in umbu plants. The reduction in root and shoot development may be due to toxic effects of the higher level of NaCl concentration as well as unbalanced nutrient uptake by the seedlings (Datta et al, 2009).…”
Section: Root and Shoot Lengthsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…Fernandes et al (1991), avaliando por um período de 55 dias após o transplantio das mudas, concluíram que os sintomas de deficiência, de P não ficaram bem caracterizados no período avaliado. O tempo de avaliação dos sintomas de deficiência, na maioria dos trabalhos (NEVES et al, 2004;UTUMI et al, 1999;FERNANDES et al, 1991;CEREDA et al, 1991), durou entre 30 e 90 dias, ou seja, tempo muito curto para se caracterizar os sintomas de deficiência. Foi demonstrado no presente trabalho que, no início da deficiência, aparece um sintoma característico; entretanto, com a evolução da deficiência, os sintomas são modificados.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Alguns trabalhos utilizando a diagnose visual já foram realizadas com algumas frutíferas, como gravioleiras (BATISTA et al, 2003), umbuzeiro (NEVES et al, 2004), camucamuzeiro (VIÉGAS et al, 2007) e abacaxizeiro (RAMOS et al, 2009). Segundo Malavolta et al (1997), as funções desempenhadas por determinado nutriente, como constituinte de compostos, independemente da espécie vegetal, razão pela qual os sintomas de carência, em linhas gerais, se assemelham em diferentes espécies de plantas.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…L. molleoides sun leaves had lower macronutrient and micronutrient values than the shade leaves, except for macronutrients Ca and Mg, which did not differ. Since the shade leaves had higher chlorophyll contents than the sun leaves and possibly the same photosynthetic rate in spite of lower light, the results indicated the important role played by most of these nutrients in the photosynthesis process (Clark, 1981;Neves et al, 2004), as they were part of the main molecules involved in the transfer of electrons during the light reactions and also as a source of energy (Taiz and Zeiger, 2004). Similar Ca levels of the sun and shade leaves were in agreement with the fact that no variations were observed in the stomatal conductance between these two types of leaves (Malavolta, 1997).…”
Section: Figure 3 -Transpiration Rate Of Lithraea Molleoides Leaves Dmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This showed that the species presented important macronutrient and micronutrient variations based on the environmental conditions. Neves et al (2004), in a study on the growth and visual symptoms of micronutrient defficiencies in the umbu tree, a drought adapted species, stressed the importance of the role these micronutrients played in the photosynthetic process. For instance, Fe participates in enzymatic activation and photosynthesis, playing an important role in the process of biological fixation of N; Mn also participates in the photosynthesis, acting on the photo chemical release of O 2 and Zn participates mainly in the synthesis of AIA and cellular division (Malavolta et al, 1997).…”
Section: Figure 3 -Transpiration Rate Of Lithraea Molleoides Leaves Dmentioning
confidence: 99%