2014
DOI: 10.1590/s0080-623420140000600006
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Association between perineal trauma and pain in primiparous women

Abstract: Association between perineal trauma and pain in primiparous women RESUMEN Objetivo: Identificar la asociación entre el trauma y el dolor perineal en 473 primípa-ras. Método: Estudio transversal, en el que el dolor se midió por medio de la escala numérica del dolor (0 a 10; 0 = ningún dolor y 10 = dolor máximo). Resultados: La prevalencia y el promedio de intensidad del dolor fueron 33,0% y 4,7 (Desviación Estándar = 2,0) puntos en la escala, respectivamente. La episiotomía fue el trauma más frecuente (46,7%). … Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
(29 reference statements)
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“…Our prior work showed that women with vaginal delivery had higher acute perineal pain (3-5 days) compared with the women with cesarean delivery (Chang et al, 2015). Perineal pain affects approximately one-third of primiparous women and is associated with perineal traumas (Francisco et al, 2014). Severe perineal trauma affects women's ability to care for their newborn child and their sexual relationship with their partner (Priddis et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our prior work showed that women with vaginal delivery had higher acute perineal pain (3-5 days) compared with the women with cesarean delivery (Chang et al, 2015). Perineal pain affects approximately one-third of primiparous women and is associated with perineal traumas (Francisco et al, 2014). Severe perineal trauma affects women's ability to care for their newborn child and their sexual relationship with their partner (Priddis et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Before the intervention, most professionals believed that such practices could be beneficial to the patients, but were not able to support their beliefs. Directed pushing and routine use of episiotomy during the second stage of labor are clearly harmful or ineffective practices that increase the incidence of trauma and perineal pain after birth, and hence should be eliminated (12)(13) . Cross-sectional study (14) , conducted in São Paulo with 317 primiparous women concluded that directed pushing is mostly related to posterior perineal lacerations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Perineal pain is a commonly reported morbidity symptom, highly associated with perineal trauma, especially episiotomy, which tends to decline over time. Cross-sectional study (12) conducted with 473 women, to identify the association between perineal trauma and pain, concluded that the recognition of this association is important to improve the use of evidences related to the suturing technique and the type of material (thread) used.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…É importante destacar que a presença da dor e das limitações por ela causada durante o período pós-parto, acaba sendo pouco valorizada entre os profissionais da saúde, que negligenciam os cuidados maternos em detrimento dos cuidados neonatais e isto faz com que a qualidade de vida da puérpera seja afetada (19) . Os desconfortos, como dor ao sentar e andar podem repercutir negativamente na experiência da maternidade, uma vez que a mulher que apresenta tais complicações causadas pela episiotomia possui maior risco de trauma perineal posterior, complicações na cicatrização, risco de infecção, dispareunia e dor perineal (22) . A cicatrização pode ser classificada como uma ferida aguda que, em geral, cicatriza em um tempo relativamente curto e sem maiores consequências.…”
Section: "(Lírio)unclassified