1998
DOI: 10.1590/s0066-782x1998000300011
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Disfunção parassimpática, variabilidade da freqüência cardíaca e estimulação colinérgica após infarto agudo do miocárdico

Abstract: A diminuição da variabilidade da freqüência cardíaca (VFC) constitui um importante fator prognóstico para o aparecimento de eventos cardíacos em indivíduos previamente sadios 1 e em portadores de cardiopatias [2][3][4] . Mais especificamente, em pacientes após infarto agudo do miocárdio (IAM), a redução da VFC já foi estabelecida como um fator de risco independente para eventos arrítmicos e mortalidade global 5,6 . Esta diminuição da VFC está relacionada à hiperatividade adrenérgica e diminuição da atividade p… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(32 citation statements)
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References 54 publications
(80 reference statements)
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“…The heart rhythm in normal adults is not strictly regular, and shows periodical fluctuations known as heart rate variability (HRV) [1][2][3] . It behaves as complex deterministic nonlinear systems with a complex variability that follows the chaos theory and is modulated by the autonomic nervous system 4 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The heart rhythm in normal adults is not strictly regular, and shows periodical fluctuations known as heart rate variability (HRV) [1][2][3] . It behaves as complex deterministic nonlinear systems with a complex variability that follows the chaos theory and is modulated by the autonomic nervous system 4 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Today, with the aid of digital computers, it has become possible to study beat-to-beat heart rate variability (HRV) obtained from the R-R intervals in the electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings (3)(4)(5). This method has proved to be of great clinical usefulness to evaluate the balance of sympathetic and parasympathetic regulation in several pathological conditions (6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12). HRV has proved to be a more sensitive tool for the detection of autonomic balance than mean heart rate (HR) (9).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The various indexes proposed for the measurement of HRV in the time domain can be divided into three types: arithmetic, geometric or statistical calculations (2,10,11).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Conversely, a temporal variation between the successive R-R intervals, which is called heart rate variability (HRV), occurs (1) . HRV has been used as a non-invasive means of evaluation of the heart neural control (2)(3)(4)(5) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%