Levantamento taxonômico de desmídias (Chlorophyta) do lago Novo (Amapá, Brasil): gêneros Staurastrum, Staurodesmus e Xanthidium

Souza, Karla Ferreira; Melo, Sérgio

doi:10.1590/s0044-59672011000300002

Acta Amaz.

2011

DOI: 10.1590/s0044-59672011000300002

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Levantamento taxonômico de desmídias (Chlorophyta) do lago Novo (Amapá, Brasil): gêneros Staurastrum, Staurodesmus e Xanthidium

Karla Ferreira Souza

Sérgio Melo

Abstract: ResumoNeste estudo são descritas e ilustradas as espécies de três gêneros de desmídias (Staurastrum, Staurodesmus e Xanthidium) do lago Novo, um ambiente localizado na região dos lagos, na planície costeira do Estado do Amapá. Um total de 35 táxons foi registrado, sendo 23 do gênero Staurastrum, sete do gênero Staurodesmus e cinco do gênero Xanthidium. Todos os táxons apresentados neste trabalho constituem primeira citação para o estado do Amapá. PalavRas-Chave: Desmidiales, Região Amazônica, Taxonomia Desmids… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications

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Limnological characteristics and planktonic diversity of five tropical upland lakes from Brazilian Amazon

Sahoo

Guimarães

Souza-Filho

et al. 2017

Ann. Limnol. - Int. J. Lim.

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A limnological investigation involving physical, chemical and biological aspects was undertaken in five tropical upland lakes (Violão À Vl, Amendoim À Am, and Três Irmãs À TI1, TI2 and TI3) from Serra dos Carajás, Brazil. Results show that these lakes are shallow, weakly stratified, and of polymictic type. These characteristics may have caused vertical mixing of limnological parameters. Seasonal changes were minor for most parameters, except for chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) and cyanobacteria, which also showed considerable variation between lakes. In general, waters of these lakes were mostly acidic in nature (avg. pH 4.9-5.9), with high total Fe (up to 1.52 mg/L) and low electrolytic conductivity (avg. 8.13-14 mS/cm) and total phosphorus (TP) (avg. 10-35.5 mg/L). Although the water bodies have good quality and classified as class I and II types according to CONAMA Resolution No. 357/05, trophic state index (TSI) varies from ultra-oligotrophic to eutrophic state, with higher trophic state observed for Vl, TI1 and TI2. Limnological characteristics of these lakes is highly influenced by lithological and morphological parameters. Principal component analysis (PCA) reveals that Chl-a and cyanobacteria are not solely influenced by TP and lower concentrations of all these parameters in Am lake are probably due to specificities of its catchment lithology. Phytoplankton taxa in the lakes are characterized by small chroococcales groups and desmids together with filamentous algae, more commonly observed in the dry season. The zooplankton community in the lakes is mainly dominated by rotifers, followed by cladocerans and copepods. Regarding species richness, zooplankton was highest in Vl, while phytoplankton is highest in TI1, and this aspect is most likely related to lake water levels.

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Limnological characteristics and planktonic diversity of five tropical upland lakes from Brazilian Amazon

Sahoo

Guimarães

Souza-Filho

et al. 2017

Ann. Limnol. - Int. J. Lim.

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show abstract

Effects of ultraviolet radiation removal on algal communities in three high-elevation Brazilian (ultra)oligotrophic lakes

et al. 2021

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Phytoplankton of two rivers in the eastern Amazon: characterization of biodiversity and new occurrences

Cunha

et al. 2013

Acta Bot. Bras.

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During the various hydrological periods in 2011, we studied the phytoplankton along an 87-km stretch of the Araguari and Falsino rivers, which are located in the eastern Brazilian Amazon, in the state of Amapá, Brazil, the most ecologically preserved state in the country. In the study area, the aquatic ecosystem is under pressure from human activities such as, mining, hydroelectric power generation and urbanization, which contrast with the surrounding areas that are designated for biodiversity conservation. The aim of this study was to characterize the composition, frequency and richness of algae species and also to identify spatial-temporal patterns of taxa distribution. During the study period, we identified 185 taxa (136 species in 49 genera). The division Chlorophyta (class: Zygnematophyceae) presented the greatest number of taxa, whereas the division Rhodophyta accounted for only 1% of the taxa recorded. Most of the species identified (69%) were classified as sporadic in occurrence. The few taxa that were classified as common belonged mainly to the group Bacillariophyta. Species richness was greatest richness in the lentic stretches (in a reservoir) and in November (during the dry season). Of the 185 taxa identified, 174 are new records for the state of Amapá.

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Levantamento taxonômico de desmídias (Chlorophyta) do lago Novo (Amapá, Brasil): gêneros Staurastrum, Staurodesmus e Xanthidium

Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

Limnological characteristics and planktonic diversity of five tropical upland lakes from Brazilian Amazon

Limnological characteristics and planktonic diversity of five tropical upland lakes from Brazilian Amazon

Effects of ultraviolet radiation removal on algal communities in three high-elevation Brazilian (ultra)oligotrophic lakes

Phytoplankton of two rivers in the eastern Amazon: characterization of biodiversity and new occurrences

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