2009
DOI: 10.1590/s0034-89102009000300011
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Fatores associados a taxas de cesárea em hospital universitário

Abstract: OBJETIVO: Analisar fatores associados à realização do parto cesariano. MÉTODOS: Estudo transversal realizado em hospital universitário de Florianópolis (SC), de 2001 a 2005. Foram analisados fatores socioeconômicos, de experiências reprodutivas, institucionais e relacionados à prática obstétrica. As informações relativas a 7.249 partos foram obtidas a partir de prontuários clínicos e registros de admissão, parto e pós-parto. Foi utilizada a regressão de Cox na análise para estimar razões de prevalência de cesá… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…The objective of the present study was to outline and describe the profile of women who experienced cesarean delivery, considering that the literature is unanimous in relating women's personal and social factors, as well as characteristics of the institution, to the performance of this procedure in Brazil. 3 The social profile of the studied population evidenced young women with a low education level, living in common law relationships with no paid occupation of their own. Furthermore, it stands out that a significant subsection of the studied population consisted of adolescents.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…The objective of the present study was to outline and describe the profile of women who experienced cesarean delivery, considering that the literature is unanimous in relating women's personal and social factors, as well as characteristics of the institution, to the performance of this procedure in Brazil. 3 The social profile of the studied population evidenced young women with a low education level, living in common law relationships with no paid occupation of their own. Furthermore, it stands out that a significant subsection of the studied population consisted of adolescents.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…It is estimated that, in Brazil, a country with approximately 2.5 million births yearly, 560,000 unnecessary cesareans are performed, costing nearly R$ 84 million every year. [3][4] Although the risk of death during a cesarean is far lower today than four centuries ago, the unnecessary surgical childbirths performed in developing countries contribute to maternal death rates far higher than those observed in developed countries such as the United Kingdom. It is estimated that for every 100,000 Brazilian women, 75 to 130 die during childbirth or due to pregnancy-related complications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Diferentes pesquisas sugerem que os determinantes das altas taxas de cesariana no Brasil refletem fatores socioculturais e da prática obstétrica, assim como fatores institucionais, financeiros e legais 15,16 . Fatores socioeconômicos e geográficos também são descritos como associados ao desfecho do parto no Brasil 17,18,19 e no exterior 14 .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Nesse mesmo contexto, uma maior chance de cesariana se mostrou associada aos melhores ní-veis de escolaridade 15 , partos em hospitais privados 23 , entre as mulheres de etnia branca 24 e entre aquelas que residem nas regiões geográficas socioeconomicamente mais desenvolvidas 18 , ou seja, entre as mulheres potencialmente de menor risco obstétrico.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified