O Brasil, os imigrantes italianos e a política externa fascista, 1922-1943

Bertonha, João Fábio

doi:10.1590/s0034-73291997000200005

Cited by 12 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the G22A polymorphism of the ADA gene in Brazilian women with a history of RSA. Because much of the Brazilian population has a clear European ancestry, 12 we postulated that the ADA G22A genetic polymorphism might be associated with RSA in Brazilian women. The series of this study is representative of the population of the northwestern region of São Paulo State, which is chiefly composed of Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, and African descendants.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… 11 These authors concluded that women with high ADA activity and low ACP1 activity have a higher susceptibility to RSA. A European ethnic background is present in the Brazilian population, 12 but data are scarce on the importance of the ADA G22A genetic polymorphism in RSA in Brazilian women. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the ADA G22A polymorphism is associated with RSA in Brazilian women.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The ADA∗2 allele of the adenosine deaminase gene (20q13.11) and recurrent spontaneous abortions: an age-dependent association

Nunes

Spegiorin

Mattos

et al. 2011

Clinics

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OBJECTIVE:Adenosine deaminase acts on adenosine and deoxyadenosine metabolism and modulates the immune response. The adenosine deaminase G22A polymorphism (20q.11.33) influences the level of adenosine deaminase enzyme expression, which seems to play a key role in maintaining pregnancy. The adenosine deaminase 2 phenotype has been associated with a protective effect against recurrent spontaneous abortions in European Caucasian women. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the G22A polymorphism of the adenosine deaminase gene is associated with recurrent spontaneous abortions in Brazilian women.METHODS:A total of 311 women were recruited to form two groups: G1, with a history of recurrent spontaneous abortions (N = 129), and G2, without a history of abortions (N = 182). Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood with a commercial kit and PCR-RFLP analysis was used to identify the G22A genetic polymorphism. Fisher's exact test and odds ratio values were used to compare the proportions of adenosine deaminase genotypes and alleles between women with and without a history of recurrent spontaneous abortion (p<0.05). The differences between mean values for categorical data were calculated using unpaired t tests. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was assessed with a chi-square test.RESULTS:Statistically significant differences were identified for the frequencies of adenosine deaminase genotypes and alleles between the G1 and G2 groups when adjusted for maternal age.CONCLUSIONS:The results suggest that the adenosine deaminase *2 allele is associated with a low risk for recurrent spontaneous abortions, but this association is dependent on older age.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The ADA∗2 allele of the adenosine deaminase gene (20q13.11) and recurrent spontaneous abortions: an age-dependent association

Nunes

Spegiorin

Mattos

et al. 2011

Clinics

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“…Scholars of History and International Relations have stressed, in Latin America and, in particular, in Brazil, the importance of the relationship between ethnic identity and foreign policy related to the Italian case (Cervo, 1991;Aledda, 2016;Bertonha, 1997;Di Santo, 2021;Bevilacqua, De Clementi, Franzina, 2001). Since the first years after the Risorgimento, in the second half of the 19th century, Italy had to manage an important migratory flow that was mainly directed towards Latin America.…”

Section: Identity and International Relations: Italianmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…With the rise of Fascism, a strengthening of this policy in relation to Latin American migratory spaces can be noticed. As Bertonha (1997) points out, the first years of the Duce's policy were characterised by Italian expansion through the economy and culture, in the construction of a Latin world culturally bound to Italy. Indeed, there will be no lack of actions by the Italian government: Nave Italia, for example, in 1924 will circumnavigate South America in a propaganda project of the regime and Italian power.…”

Section: Italy-latin America Relations From the 19th Century To The F...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Redefinition of the EU Presence in Latin America and the Caribbean

2023

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This book explores three key issues to understand the redefinition of relations between the European Union (EU) and Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC): the international context, foreign policies of EU member states towards Latin America, and crucial topics on the EU-LAC agenda. At the theoretical level, the book aims to rebalance two debates on EU-LAC relations. First, in the debate between agency and structure, the book stresses that context is a limiting factor of the agent’s preferences and actions. Second, in the debate between values and interests, it finds that interests should not be made invariably dependent on values. At the empirical level, two aspects stand out. First, the change and continuity in EU member states’ foreign policies also impact the EU’s own role in the continent. Second, new topics on the bi-regional and global agenda have the potential to redefine the relations between the two regions. At a time of European alleged decline, this volume argues that the EU remains a highly significant actor in Latin America and the Caribbean. "EU-Latin American relations are in a phase of redefinition. This timely book addresses both the structural obstacles and the prospects and areas for deeper cooperation. Against the background of diverging positions of Latin America and the EU in international politics, the proposed decoupling of political and functional agendas should be considered." (Detlef Nolte, German Institute für Global and Area Studies (GIGA)) "This book makes an original and significant contribution to the study of the relations between the European Union and Latin American and the Caribbean. The volume blends wisely the right doses of scholarly research and policymaking sensitivity, thus making for an innovative read for academics and an insightful contribution for practitioners." (Andrés Malamud, University of Lisbon)

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“…Concomitante a isso, o regime fascista aprofunda suas tendências imperialistas e totalitárias e reforça a ideia de um verdadeiro "Império italiano" no mundo. 64 Do lado brasileiro, a Revolução de 30 levou ao poder novos atores, sob o comando de Getúlio Dornelles Vargas. A política no Brasil toma outros rumos: moralização da vida pública, expansão das atividades urbanas, ampliação da economia assalariada, expansão das indústrias, reforço da segurança nacional.…”

Section: Eventosunclassified

Società Italiani Uniti: do triunfo à decadência. A emergência do fascismo

Teixeira¹

2013

Topoi (Rio J.)

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RESUMO O presente artigo apresenta parte do resultado da pesquisa realizada sobre a Società Italiani Uniti, uma associação italiana marcada pela emergência do fascismo, que existiu em Araraquara (SP) entre os anos de 1920 e 1941. Pretende-se traçar a sua trajetória, do triunfo à decadência, discutindo suas funções, coesão e consenso. Palavras-chave: associação italiana; fascismo; estatutos. ABSTRACT This paper presents part of a research about the Società Italiani Uniti, an Italian association existing in Araraquara (SP) between 1920 and 1941, during the rise of Fascism. The research traces its trajectory, from triumph to decadence, discussing its activities, cohesion and consensus.

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O Brasil, os imigrantes italianos e a política externa fascista, 1922-1943

Cited by 12 publications

References 4 publications

The ADA∗2 allele of the adenosine deaminase gene (20q13.11) and recurrent spontaneous abortions: an age-dependent association

The ADA∗2 allele of the adenosine deaminase gene (20q13.11) and recurrent spontaneous abortions: an age-dependent association

The Redefinition of the EU Presence in Latin America and the Caribbean

Società Italiani Uniti: do triunfo à decadência. A emergência do fascismo

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