2010
DOI: 10.1590/s0034-71402010000300006
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Implicações econômicas da reforma tributária: análise com um modelo CGE

Abstract: Este artigo utiliza um modelo de equilíbrio geral computável (CGE) da economia brasileira para medir os impactos de alterações recentes na estrutura tributária nacional. Ele descreve o modelo, discute suas características, formulação, construção e calibração, e o usa para analisar três medidas fiscais: a transformação parcial da COFINS em uma contribuição sobre o valor adicionado e a incidência dos PIS/PASEP e da COFINS sobre as importações, ambas aprovadas em 2003, e a extinção da CPMF, que só foi adotada em … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…To build the group of equations for production and transformation functions at the CGE model (Appendix S1) it was necessary to apply some elasticities constants. Armington, CET and CES elasticities were taken from Tourinho et al 34 and income elasticities (as well as the Frisch parameter) from Almeida. 35 This data were adjusted when necessary to correct inconsistencies in the running of the program.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To build the group of equations for production and transformation functions at the CGE model (Appendix S1) it was necessary to apply some elasticities constants. Armington, CET and CES elasticities were taken from Tourinho et al 34 and income elasticities (as well as the Frisch parameter) from Almeida. 35 This data were adjusted when necessary to correct inconsistencies in the running of the program.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Debates e propostas de reformas tributárias são discutidas com certa frequência na literatura econômica nacional. Tourinho et al (2010), por exemplo, analisam as duas medidas da reforma tributária proposta em 2003 2 . Os resultados da análise de equilíbrio geral são direcionados para os efeitos sobre o PIB a custo de fatores bem como em três preços básicos da economia, a saber, salários, remuneração do capital, e câmbio.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…3 To better address interactions among various agents and sectors of the economy, a general equilibrium analysis, which takes into account those interactions endogenously, would provide a more comprehensive analysis to explore the economy-wide effects of a given policy. Existing research for Brazil based on general equilibrium framework mostly focuses on issues such as trade, transportation, and regional development (Haddad et al, 2010;Haddad, 2006), change in tax structure (Tourinho et al, 2010), economic integration effects (Haddad et al, 2002), and policy effects for inflation stabilization (Simpson, 1994).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%