2006
DOI: 10.1590/s0034-70942006000600012
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Anestesia e apnéia obstrutiva do sono

Abstract: JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS:A manutenção da permeabilidade das vias aéreas superiores (VAS) é fundamental para anestesia e para pacientes com apnéia obstrutiva do sono (AOS). Durante ambos os estados ocorre uma redução do tônus da musculatura faríngea. Identificar pacientes com AOS é importante a fim de prevenir riscos durante o período perioperatório. O objetivo deste trabalho foi apresentar uma revisão sobre a relação entre AOS e anestesia, levando em conta o planejamento da anestesia, enfatizando a importânci… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(71 reference statements)
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“…In the patient presented here, control of blood glucose levels and metabolic control was paramount because she had other endocrinopathies that although they had opposing effects they could alter significantly her survival. Sleep apnea is more frequent in patients with Cushing's, being secondary to the associated obesity and/or myopathy and can be aggravated by the pre-anesthetic medication [21][22][23] . Therefore, the probability of difficult airways for ventilation and/or intubation was increased 24 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the patient presented here, control of blood glucose levels and metabolic control was paramount because she had other endocrinopathies that although they had opposing effects they could alter significantly her survival. Sleep apnea is more frequent in patients with Cushing's, being secondary to the associated obesity and/or myopathy and can be aggravated by the pre-anesthetic medication [21][22][23] . Therefore, the probability of difficult airways for ventilation and/or intubation was increased 24 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nessa paciente, em particular, o controle glicêmico e metabólico era imperativo, pois ela era portadora de afecções endócrinas que apesar de atuarem de maneiras opostas podiam alterar significativamente sua sobrevida. A apnéia obstrutiva do sono é mais freqüente em pacientes com Cushing, decorrendo da obesidade e/ou da miopatia que a acompanha e pode ser agravada pela medicação pré-anestésica [21][22][23] . Portanto, a probabilidade de haver uma via aérea difícil, seja para a ventilação ou intubação traqueal era maior 24 …”
Section: Relato Do Casounclassified
“… 9 OSAS patients, regardless of severity, have a higher risk for difficult airway compared to the general population 9 and increased perioperative complications, as the drugs used in sedation or general anesthesia have a depressant effect that leads to worsening of upper airway obstruction and increased arousal threshold by hypoxic and hypercarbia stimuli. 10 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%