1996
DOI: 10.1590/s0006-87051996000200021
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Calagem e adubação nitrogenada e potássica para o cafeeiro

Abstract: A calagem do cafeeiro é realizada com base em resultados da análise de solo de amostras coletadas na projeção da copa, a parte mais acidificada do terreno devido à aplicação de adubos nitrogenados. Isso tem suscitado dúvidas, por existirem partes da área do solo menos ácidas em cafezais, mormente nas entrelinhas, onde ocorre o acúmulo de bases em vista da arruação. Outro problema da cafeicultura é o uso rotineiro de fórmulas com altos teores de N e de K, sem atentar para as reais necessidades da cultura. Neste… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Nitrogen fertilization -up to rates from 374 to 493 kg ha -1 N -quadratically increased the stem diameter and plant height of the coffee crop every year. Because N is required in a greater quantity and is the most limiting nutrient to the growth and development of coffee plants, an adequate N supply translates into well-known effects on plant mass and crop productivity (Raij et al, 1996;Reis et al, 2009;Quintela et al, 2011), as verified in the first evaluation Table 2. Stem diameter and plant height of arabica coffee (Coffea arabica) as affected by sources and rates of N in three crop years (1) .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…Nitrogen fertilization -up to rates from 374 to 493 kg ha -1 N -quadratically increased the stem diameter and plant height of the coffee crop every year. Because N is required in a greater quantity and is the most limiting nutrient to the growth and development of coffee plants, an adequate N supply translates into well-known effects on plant mass and crop productivity (Raij et al, 1996;Reis et al, 2009;Quintela et al, 2011), as verified in the first evaluation Table 2. Stem diameter and plant height of arabica coffee (Coffea arabica) as affected by sources and rates of N in three crop years (1) .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Nitrogen (N) is the nutrient that is required in the greatest quantity by arabica coffee, and it limits plant development and yield more than other nutrients (Catani et al, 1965;Raij et al, 1996;Quintela et al, 2011;Lima et al, 2016). The main N source used in Brazil is urea, with an annual consumption of approximately 5.6 million tonnes (IPNI, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Arabica coffee is a high nutrient-demanding crop, and it has very limited bean yield if grown in acidic soils with low nutrient availability (Acuña-Zornosa & Sadeghian-Khalajabadi, 2020;Corrêa et al, 2007;Matiello et al, 2016;Mendonça et al, 2007;van Raij et al, 1996). In Brazil, either most coffee crops are grown on naturally acidic soils or on soils with problems of acidity and low fertility caused by crop nutrient removal, frequent use of ammonium-based fertilizers, or both factors (Guarçoni, 2017;Matiello, et al, 2016; van Raij et al, 1996).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Arabica coffee is a high nutrient-demanding crop, and it has very limited bean yield if grown in acidic soils with low nutrient availability (Acuña-Zornosa & Sadeghian-Khalajabadi, 2020;Corrêa et al, 2007;Matiello et al, 2016;Mendonça et al, 2007;van Raij et al, 1996). In Brazil, either most coffee crops are grown on naturally acidic soils or on soils with problems of acidity and low fertility caused by crop nutrient removal, frequent use of ammonium-based fertilizers, or both factors (Guarçoni, 2017;Matiello, et al, 2016; van Raij et al, 1996). In this context, the application of limestone is essential to raise the soil pH, neutralize toxic Al 3+ , decrease the high availability of Mn 2+ , supply Ca and Mg, and increase the soil microbial activity (Chaves et al, 1984;Corrêa et al, 2007;Guarçoni, 2017;López-Báez et al, 2018;Matiello et al, 2016;van Raij et al, 1996).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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