2003
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-282x2003000200030
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Pontos referenciais nos acessos cranianos

Abstract: RESUMO -O conhecimento da topografia cranioencefálica permite delimitar os acessos cranianos. Sistematizase os pontos referenciais, definidos em relação aos pontos craniométricos, usados nos diferentes acessos cranianos. Dos 22 pontos referenciais descritos, os doze primeiros estão em relação com a base do crânio e os demais com a convexidade. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: topografia cranioencefálica, acessos neurocirúrgicos.Landmarks to the cranial approaches Landmarks to the cranial approaches Landmarks to the cranial app… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 6 publications
(9 reference statements)
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“…These studies were carried out with the aim of guiding surgeons as to the site for trephinations in lateral suboccipital approaches 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 . The asterion was not very useful as a landmark because of its anatomical variability and it is not always promptly identifiable 8 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These studies were carried out with the aim of guiding surgeons as to the site for trephinations in lateral suboccipital approaches 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 . The asterion was not very useful as a landmark because of its anatomical variability and it is not always promptly identifiable 8 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intraparietal point is located 5 cm anterior and 4 cm lateral to the lambda as pointed by Gusmão et al 9 .…”
Section: Cranial Anatomic Key-pointsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…I n ú m e ros re f e renciais externos naturalmente existentes no crânio podem servir de guia dire c i onando o ciru rgião até a lesão cerebral, re d u z i n d o o efeito incongruente entre a imagem tomográfica bidimensional e a localização real do alvo a ser atingido. Desses re f e renciais, destacamos a re b o rd a orbitária, o zigoma, a glabela, a pina auricular, o meato acústico externo e a protuberância occipital externa [2][3][4] .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified