2014
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-28032014000200007
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Positive Correlation Between Disease Activity Index and Matrix Metalloproteinases Activity in a Rat Model of Colitis

Abstract: ContextInflammatory bowel disease, including ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease, comprising a broad spectrum of diseases those have in common chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, histological alterations and an increased activity levels of certain enzymes, such as, metalloproteinases.ObjectivesEvaluate a possible correlation of disease activity index with the severity of colonic mucosal damage and increased activity of metalloproteinases in a model of ulcerative colitis induced by dextran su… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…We found a positive correlation between active MMP-9 activities in the ileal mucosa and the CIBDAI score before treatment in dogs with CE, which is similar to the relationship between mucosal MMP-9 and the disease activity index in a rat model of colitis [ 31 ], and between fecal MMP-9 and clinical activities of ulcerative colitis in humans [ 32 ]. However, due to the low number of active MMP-9-positive samples (n = 3) in the ileal samples of dogs with CE in our study, the results should not be over-interpreted.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…We found a positive correlation between active MMP-9 activities in the ileal mucosa and the CIBDAI score before treatment in dogs with CE, which is similar to the relationship between mucosal MMP-9 and the disease activity index in a rat model of colitis [ 31 ], and between fecal MMP-9 and clinical activities of ulcerative colitis in humans [ 32 ]. However, due to the low number of active MMP-9-positive samples (n = 3) in the ileal samples of dogs with CE in our study, the results should not be over-interpreted.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…In a DSS-induced rat model of colitis, a positive correlation of disease activity index with the degree of histopathological damage and increased levels of MMP-9 and myeloperoxidase/MPO was shown (Oliveira et al, 2014). In previous studies it was shown that homocysteine levels were increased in plasma and mucosal tissue from CD patients (Kallel et al, 2011).…”
Section: Involvement Of Mmps and Timps In Animal Models Of Colitismentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Rectal bleeding may be due to multifocal areas of erosions and ulcerations. Also, diarrhea could be due to hyperosmolarity in the colonic lumen and/or increased intestinal cell permeability caused by DSS . Hesperidin treatment ameliorated body weight loss, colonic weight/length ratio, and DAI, which may be attributed to its anti‐inflammatory effects and its ability to restore metabolism and cellular biosynthesis .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%