2002
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-28032002000400004
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Expressão dos antígenos ABH e Lewis na gastrite crônica e alterações pré- neoplásica da mucosa gástrica

Abstract: RESUMO -Racional -A aderência do Helicobacter pylori à mucosa gástrica humana é pré-requisito para sua colonização e o desenvolvimento da gastrite crônica. Os antígenos de grupos sangüíneos, presentes no muco gástrico, são descritos como prováveis receptores da bactéria neste epitélio. A expressão alterada destes antígenos está associada ao desenvolvimento do câncer gástrico. Objetivos -Verificar a ocorrência do Helicobacter pylori e a distribuição da expressão dos antígenos ABH e Lewis correlacionada com as a… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…For example, H-positive individuals who contain an active FUT2 enzyme represent the majority (~80%) of European and North American populations and are the reason behind the predominance of certain RV P genotypes that recognize the H antigens. On the other hand, the Lewis-positive phenotype is controlled by the FUT3 enzyme, present in ~90% of the general population, but this rate is much lower in Africa, resulting in a higher rate of Le a−b− (Lewis-negative) phenotype in this region, 45, 46, 47 which may explain the higher prevalence of P[6] RVs in Africa compared to the rest of the world (see below).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For example, H-positive individuals who contain an active FUT2 enzyme represent the majority (~80%) of European and North American populations and are the reason behind the predominance of certain RV P genotypes that recognize the H antigens. On the other hand, the Lewis-positive phenotype is controlled by the FUT3 enzyme, present in ~90% of the general population, but this rate is much lower in Africa, resulting in a higher rate of Le a−b− (Lewis-negative) phenotype in this region, 45, 46, 47 which may explain the higher prevalence of P[6] RVs in Africa compared to the rest of the world (see below).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…50, 51, 52, 66, 67, 68 One possible reason could be the close contact between children and domestic animals in rural areas of developing countries, since these animals may be infected with P[6] and P[11] RVs due to shared HBGA ligands between humans and animals. 36, 38, 64 Another possible reason for the high prevalence of P[6] in Africa could be the higher rates of Le a−b− (Lewis-negative) phenotype in African populations, 45, 46, 47 which possibly leads to a longer age-window with high expression levels of the HBGA precursors, since a correlation between P[6] RV infection and the Lewis-negative phenotype in children has been observed. 26 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, only a few studies have investigated the occurrence of H. pylori in the State of Pará, and these studies have been restricted to the capital, Belém. In Belém, there is a high prevalence of H. pylori infection among adult patients with gastric disorders, which ranges from 64% to 74% in patients with gastritis 4,6 and is 82% in patients with gastric ulcer 7 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the gastric mucosa, it was found that the difference in the expression of the H antigen, when compared with data from humans, was related to antigen distribution, with more homogeneity in tissue expression found in humans [27,28]. Although Ravn and Dabelsteen (2000) [3] did not indicate the presence of the antigen in cells small intestine cells in humans, Shimamoto et al in 1987 [29] revealed reduced and rare expression patterns for the H antigen.…”
Section: Plos Onementioning
confidence: 96%