Prevalence of refractive errors in Möbius sequence

Cronemberger, Mônica Fialho; Polati, Mariza; Debert, Iara; Mendonça, Tomás Scalamandré; Souza-Dias, Carlos; Miller, Marilyn T.; Ventura, Liana; Nakanami, Célia Regina; Goldchmit, Mauro

doi:10.1590/s0004-27492013000400010

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…In a study by Cronemberger et al [10] the prevalence of RE in a specific population with a Möbius sequence was evaluated. They reported a 42.4% prevalence of RE, from the spherical equivalent, with 40% of the total participants having astigmatism greater than or equal to 0.75D, corroborating with the statistics of the general population.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Refractive Errors and Strabismus In Patients with Orofacial Clefts

Hungria¹,

Fernandes²,

Höpker³

et al. 2021

Preprint

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Purpose: To evaluate the prevalence of refractive errors and strabismus in patients with orofacial clefts. Methods: This retrospective study analyzed the medical records of 54 patients with orofacial clefts between August 2018 and March 2020. A complete eye examination was performed, including visual acuity assessment on a logMAR scale, anterior biomicroscopy, cycloplegic refraction, eye motility examination, and indirect ophthalmoscopy. Results: The mean age of the patients at presentation was 9.47 years. Twentythree (42.59%) patients had isolated cleft palate (CP), 10 (18.52%) had cleft lip (CL), and 21 (38.89%) had cleft lip and palate (CLP). The mean spherical equivalent was 1.30D (±1.56) in CL, 0.32D (±2.24) in CLP, and 0.62D (±3.76) in CP. The prevalence of refractive error, either spherical or cylinder >0.5 was 88%. The most common refractive error was hyperopia (60%), followed by astigmatism (54%) and myopia (16%). Overall, 52.63% of the patients were prescribed glasses. No statistically significant difference was observed between the groups with respect to the need for prescription of glasses (p=0.6753). There were 15 patients with some type of strabismus, and other ophthalmological changes were observed in 13 patients. Conclusion: In this population with orofacial clefts, the prevalence of refractive errors and strabismus was 88% and 22%, respectively.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Refractive Errors and Strabismus In Patients with Orofacial Clefts

Hungria¹,

Fernandes²,

Höpker³

et al. 2021

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Lo caracteriza la afectación del vi y vii par craneal, los cuales controlan los movimientos laterales de los ojos y la expresión facial. La etiopatogenia no está bien esclarecida; algunas teorías sugieren la existencia de un mecanismo de insuficiencia vascular que afecta a estructuras irrigadas por la arteria subclavia primitiva entre la 6. a y 8. a semana de gestación 1,2 . Algunos autores proponen que la insuficiencia vascular se desencadenada por una serie de factores como la ingesta de talidomida, benzodiacepinas, alcohol y en especial misoprostol 2--- 6 .…”

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