III Consenso Brasileiro de Hipertensão Arterial

Kohlmann, Osvaldo; Guimarães, Armênio Costa; Carvalho, Maria Helena Catelli de; Chaves, Hilton; Machado, Carlos Alberto Tosta; Praxedes, José Nery; Santello, José Luiz

doi:10.1590/s0004-27301999000400002

Cited by 22 publications

(22 citation statements)

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“…In the studies published before 1999, when data from the III Brazilian Consensus for Arterial Hypertension were published 49 , the blood pressure levels recommended for control were higher. The arterial hypertension control rates reported by the studies analyzed are very different and difficult to compare.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hypertension Control in Brazilian Publications

Pinho¹,

Pierin²

2013

Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia

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Hypertension is a major public health problem due to its high prevalence and cardiovascular complications. Its treatment is aimed at reducing cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, its goal being to maintain blood pressure levels below 140/90 mm Hg. Hypertension control in Brazil is low, and nationwide rates are unknown. The objective of this review was to provide an overview on hypertension control in Brazil from publications in a database. We identified 45 publications. In population-based studies, the highest control rate (57.6%) was reported in a multicenter study in 100 municipalities and the city of São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo state (52.4%), while the lowest rates (around 10%) were identified in microregions of the Rio Grande do Sul state and in the city of Tubarão, Santa Catarina state. In conclusion, the studies assessed showed a wide variation in hypertension control rates. It is worth noting that the comparison between studies was a major limiting factor, because of the different methods used.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hypertension Control in Brazilian Publications

Pinho¹,

Pierin²

2013

Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia

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“…Thus, after checking blood pressure, they would perform an explosion training, that means a maximum speed run with a predetermined distance (50 meters). These changes are physiological adaptations to the physical exercise, demonstrating a good functioning of the autonomic control of the heart [10] .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

Evaluation of Sphygmomanometers: comparison between manual and digital measurement

Sousa¹,

Mares²,

Brasil³

et al. 2018

Anais Do v Congresso Brasileiro De Eletromiografia E Cinesiologia E X Simpósio De Engenharia Biomédica

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Resumo: A pressão arterial é uma das variáveis hemodinâmicas mais importantes para verificação precoce de doenças cardiovasculares e alterações autonômicas no coração. Sendo que a nível populacional a mensuração da pressão poderá indicar riscos ou não de eventos cardíacos durante atividades físicas de moderada e/ou elevada intensidade. Com isso, o objetivo desse artigo é comparar a mensuração de pressão arterial no esfigmomanômetro manual com o analógico em atletas pré treino. Para obtenção dos dados, realizou-se a verificação da pressão arterial duas vezes dos jogadores de futebol americano de Brasília. Os jogadores foram divididos em dois grupos de observação escolhidos de forma aleatória. No grupo A, composto por 10 atletas, foram realizadas a verificação manual da pressão arterial e a digital no mesmo braço. No grupo B, de 10 atletas, a ordem da verificação foi inversa ao grupo A. Posteriormente, as duas mensurações foram avaliadas de forma estatística descritiva e significativa. Dessa forma, foi observado que a pressão arterial apresentou média descritiva (sistólica 148,50 ± 21,58 -diastólica 93 ± 10,80) quando aferida em esfigmomanômetro manual, enquanto no digital obteve média descritiva (sistólica 150,25 ± 21,67 -diastólica 90,50 ± 15,38), sendo verificado que a pressão arterial média dos atletas apresentou-se elevada como ajustes agudos ao exercício físico previsto. Com isso, o esfigmomanômetro digital apresentou maior alteração nos valores de pressão diastólica. Entretanto, não houve diferença significativa entre o esfigmomanômetro digital e manual, sugerindo que ambos podem ser utilizados para mensuração de pressão arterial desde que bem posicionados. Palavras-chave: Pressão Arterial;Esfigmomanômetro; Monitores de Pressão; Atletas.[ Abstract: Blood pressure is one of the most important hemodynamic variables for early verification of cardiovascular diseases and autonomic changes in the heart. At the population level, its measurement may indicate risks or not of cardiac events during moderate or high intensity physical activities. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to compare the blood pressure measurement using manual and digital sphygmomanometer in pre-training athletes. To obtain the data, the blood pressure was verified twice in football players of Brasilia -Federal District, Brazil. The players were divided into two observation groups denominated A and B, both composed of 10 athletes, and chosen randomly. In group A blood pressure was verified following manual and digital order. In relation to group B, the order of the verification was inverse, it means, first digitally and later manually. It should be noted that all checks were performed on the same arm. Subsequently, the two measurements were evaluated for descriptive statistics and significant. Thus, in terms of the result, it was observed that the blood pressure presented a descriptive average (systolic 148.50 ± 21.58 -diastolic 93 ± 10.80) when measured in a manual sphygmomanometer, while for the measured in a digital sphygmomanometer was obt...

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“…A WHR greater than or equal to 0.85 was considered suggestive of central adiposity. Blood pressure was measured and assessed according to the III Brazilian Consensus on Arterial Hypertension (13) . Blood samples were taken after 12 hours' fasting and patients were instructed to collect urine for 24h.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Síndrome metabólica em adolescentes do sexo feminino com sobrepeso e obesidade

Pinho¹,

Brunetti²,

Pepato³

et al. 2012

Rev. paul. pediatr.

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Objective: To evaluate biochemical and physiological variables in overweight/obese and normal body weight female adolescents and assess whether cardiovascular risk factors, postulated as components of the metabolic syndrome, are already present in this age group.Methods: Cross-sectional study comparing all girls aged between 12 and 18 years from a highschool in Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. Girls were divided in two groups: overweight/obese (n=30) and control (n=39). The following were evaluated: weight, height, skinfolds, circumferences of the abdomen and hip and biochemical parameters (glucose, insulin, lipid profile, urea, creatinine, fibrinogen, PAI-1, ferritin, sodium and microalbuminuria).Results: Overweight and obese girls had higher levels of blood pressure, glucose, triglycerides, uric acid, PAI-1, fibrinogen and insulin, and lower HDL cholesterol compared with the control group. The analysis of risk factors clusters showed that 76.7% of adolescents from the overweight/obese group had two or more risk factors associated with metabolic syndrome, while 79.5% of the adolescents in the control group had one or none risk factors. Microalbuminuria and serum ferritin did not show differences between groups.Conclusion: Overweight/obese female adolescents already have hypertension, dyslipidemia, disfibrinolisys, hyperinsulinemia and clusters of cardiovascular risk factors.Key-words: obesity; hyperinsulinism; insulin; metabolic syndrome X; cardiovascular diseases; adolescent. RESUMOObjetivo: Avaliar parâmetros bioquímicos e fisiológicos em adolescentes do sexo feminino com sobrepeso/obesidade ou com peso corporal normal e avaliar se fatores de risco cardiovascular, postulados como componentes da síndrome metabólica, já estão presentes nessa faixa etária.Métodos: Estudo transversal, tendo-se comparado a totalidade de meninas com idades entre 12 e 18 anos de um colégio de Ribeirão Preto, divididas em dois grupos: sobrepeso/obesidade (n=30) e controle (n=39). De cada menina, foram avaliados parâmetros antropométricos (peso, estatura, dobras cutâneas, circunferências do abdome e do quadril) e bioquímicos (glicose, insulina, lipidograma, ureia, creatinina, fibrinogênio, PAI-1, ferritina, sódio e microalbuminúria).Resultados: As adolescentes com sobrepeso/obesidade apresentaram níveis maiores de pressão arterial, glicose, triglicérides, ácido úrico, PAI-1, fibrinogênio e insulina e níveis menores de colesterol-HDL em relação ao grupo controle. A análise de alterações e formação de clusters de fatores de risco demonstrou que 76,7% das adolescentes do grupo sobrepeso apresentaram dois ou mais fatores de risco relacionados à síndrome metabólica, enquanto 79,5% das adolescentes do grupo controle apresentaram nenhuma ou apenas uma alteração. Os parâmetros microalbuminúria e ferritina sérica não apresentaram alterações e diferenças entre os grupos.Conclusões: Adolescentes do sexo feminino com sobrepeso/ obesidade já apresentam hipertensão, dislipidemias, disfibrinólise, hiperinsulinemia e clusters de fatores de ...

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III Consenso Brasileiro de Hipertensão Arterial

Cited by 22 publications

References 0 publications

Hypertension Control in Brazilian Publications

Hypertension Control in Brazilian Publications

Evaluation of Sphygmomanometers: comparison between manual and digital measurement

Síndrome metabólica em adolescentes do sexo feminino com sobrepeso e obesidade

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