2017
DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/20172016128
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Relação entre o desempenho em aritmética e a memória de trabalho fonológica em crianças

Abstract: RESUMO Objetivo Comparar os resultados da Memória de Trabalho - Alça Fonológica (MTAF) em crianças com dificuldades específicas em aritmética. Método O estudo foi realizado com 30 crianças, com idade entre sete e nove anos que frequentavam a segunda ou terceira série do Ensino Fundamental da rede pública de ensino. Foram excluídas da pesquisa as crianças com sinais sugestivos de perda auditiva, alterações neurológicas, baixo desempenho na prova de compreensão leitora ou em acompanhamento fonoaudiológico. As … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In this study, there was not observed an initial deficit in PL in children with reading comprehension difficulties, a datum different from other studies comparing WM between children with/without difficulties in academic domains. The difference in results between this study and others found in literature may be related to the diversity of the sample regarding age (evaluation of children in the beginning of their literacy process) 19 , level of seriousness of learning disorders 16,17 , complexity of the tests used for WM evaluation (e.g., backward digit repetition) 6,23,29 , or due to statistical analysis (correlation tests) 7,36 .…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 92%
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“…In this study, there was not observed an initial deficit in PL in children with reading comprehension difficulties, a datum different from other studies comparing WM between children with/without difficulties in academic domains. The difference in results between this study and others found in literature may be related to the diversity of the sample regarding age (evaluation of children in the beginning of their literacy process) 19 , level of seriousness of learning disorders 16,17 , complexity of the tests used for WM evaluation (e.g., backward digit repetition) 6,23,29 , or due to statistical analysis (correlation tests) 7,36 .…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 92%
“…Significant improvement in academic aspects of reading/writing and reading comprehension in G1 may be explained by the existing relation between working memory and learning aspects. Literature reports that working memory is essential to reading development, and that children with difficulties at school have deficits in this ability [5][6][7][8][15][16][17][18][19] .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…De maneira mais específica, o baixo desempenho em tarefas envolvendo a alça fonológica está associado a dificuldades de escrita, a dificuldades de compreensão leitora e também a dificuldades em aritmética. O desempenho inferior em tarefas de maior complexidade, como repetição de dígitos em ordem inversa (executivo central) está associado a dificuldades de leitura e de compreensão leitora (BRANDENBURG et al, 2015;BOVO et al, 2016;SILVA et al, 2017;ZUANETTI;FUKUDA, 2019).…”
Section: Memória De Trabalho Fonológicaunclassified