Therapeutic limitation for children: a systematic review on end-of-life

Abstract

This systematic review sought to identify difficulties faced by professionals in the clinical management of end-of-life child patients. Bibliographic search was conducted on the SciELO and LILACS databases using the descriptors “therapeutic limitation,” “hospice care” and “comfort measures,” combined with the descriptor “child.” Of the 102 complete studies identified, nine met the established inclusion criteria. The results point to difficulties regarding decision making and therapeutic limitation for infant patients. In conclusion, when professionals feel better prepared to address issues related to the process of death and dying, they can provide more humanized care to patients and families.