2019
DOI: 10.1590/1982-3533.2019v28n3art12
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Evidências da importância da indústria e dos serviços para o crescimento econômico dos municípios brasileiros

Abstract: ResumoA literatura baseada em Kaldor defende a indústria como o motor do crescimento econômico (engine of growth hypothesis). Contudo, trabalhos recentes destacam a relevância dos serviços para impulsionar o crescimento. Contribuindo para tal debate, o objetivo deste estudo é avaliar os efeitos das participações dos setores industrial e de serviços sobre o crescimento do produto per capita dos municípios brasileiros. Além disso, é averiguado se há efeitos heterogêneos em função do nível de renda municipal per … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Since, especially in the North and Northeast, the rhythm of economic growth is still very low -due to the smaller existing productive structure in those regions (Perobelli, & Hadad, 2006) -BIKS agglomerations are not relevant yet for the economic growth. Veríssimo and Saiani (2019) confirmed the results found in this study when they analyzed Brazilian municipalities. Those authors identified that the service sector cannot optimize its effects on the product when the municipality has a lower income.…”
Section: Agglomerations and Their Importance In Urban Productivitysupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Since, especially in the North and Northeast, the rhythm of economic growth is still very low -due to the smaller existing productive structure in those regions (Perobelli, & Hadad, 2006) -BIKS agglomerations are not relevant yet for the economic growth. Veríssimo and Saiani (2019) confirmed the results found in this study when they analyzed Brazilian municipalities. Those authors identified that the service sector cannot optimize its effects on the product when the municipality has a lower income.…”
Section: Agglomerations and Their Importance In Urban Productivitysupporting
confidence: 91%
“…However, to test the hypothesis that there is a strong positive linear correlation between the variables, as shown in Table 3, the R² value was calculated, in which 0.73 were found, that is, 73%. In figure 3, it can be seen that there is a strong relationship between the jobs generated in Maranhão through industries with GDP per capita of the State, which justifies the creation of fiscal incentives for the industrial and agroindustrial sectors of the region; because, according to Veríssimo and Saiani (2019), industrial participation plays an important role in the economic growth of municipalities with lower levels of average GDP per capita. According to Kaldor (1966), the industry has characteristics capable of stimulating economic growth on the demand side, led by exports, mainly of manufactured products.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ademais, as contribuições da indústria ao crescimento econômico estão patentes quando se reconhece que há setorialmente maiores elasticidades-renda da demanda em comparação aos setores produtores de bens primários, maior remuneração dos fatores de produção (capital e trabalho) e maiores efeitos de encadeamento (para frente e para trás nas cadeias produtivas) (Veríssimo;Saiani, 2019). Ao passo que gera empregos, tanto nos processos produtivos quanto pelas interações com os setores de comércio e serviços, acaba por impulsionar o mercado de trabalho e ditar o ritmo de crescimento econômico.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified