Prevalence of internet addiction and its association to impulsivity, aggression, depression, and anxiety in young adult university students

Abstract

The increasing availability of the Internet, although with many positive effects for most, has triggered addictive effects for part of the population. They experience social isolation due to Internet overuse and, when deprived of it, they feel anxiety, fissure, and psychomotor agitation. This study investigated associations among Internet addiction, demographic and cognitive variables, such as impulsivity, aggression, and depressive and/or anxiety symptoms. In this study, 1,485 young adults (67.9% women) were assessed using four psychological instruments. It was found that 19.1% of the participants presented a moderate or severe internet addiction, with men having a higher prevalence (45.0%). The risk population also included individuals who use the Internet for gaming and residents of the Northeastern region of Brazil. Moreover, a higher index of motor or attentional impulsivity, or more depressive symptoms, seems to increase the prevalence of Internet Addiction, requiring greater attention in preventive strategies.

Mediating Role of Family Relations between Internet Addiction and Aggression Among University Students

“…Mental health professionals and teachers emphasized their attention on the phenomenon of internet addiction and recognized it as resulting in an educational and occupational impairment (Kim et al, 2010;Nalwa & Anand, 2003) relational and social difficulties (Seo et al, 2009) economic difficulties (Yang & Tung, 2007) neurological and psychological health issues (Young, 2004). Many studies have suggested that the relationship of internet addiction and aggression must be studied further (Terroso et al, 2022;Siddiqui et al, 2021;Khatoon et al, 2018;Fengqiang et al, 2016;Ko et al, 2009;Odacı & Çelik, 2013). Researchers in Pakistan have ignored the role of family relations in this context.…”