2015
DOI: 10.1590/1982-0216201514613
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Avaliação da deglutição em lactentes com cardiopatia congênita e síndrome de Down: estudo de casos

Abstract: O presente estudo teve por objetivo realizar avaliação fonoaudiológica da deglutição em lactentes com diagnóstico de síndrome de Down e cardiopatia congênita (DSAV tipo A de Rastelli) internados na unidade 2A e Unidade de Tratamento Intensivo Pediátrica da instituição de origem, com suspeita de dificuldade de deglutição, encaminhados ao serviço de fonoaudiologia. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de caráter descritivo-qualitativo, nessa foi possível avaliar dois lactentes durante o período de janeiro a outubro de 2012.… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(81 citation statements)
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“…Cardiac alterations in children can generate a series of changes with nutritional consequences: energy expenditure, increased time to eat and risk of oropharyngeal dysphagia (8)(9)(10)(11)14) . These variations were studied in heterogeneous groups of infants with other associated comorbidities, such as Down Syndrome (17,18) and may not be specifically associated with heart disease. However, a recent study (14) identified in isolated heart disease the presence of dysphagia, with oral and pharyngeal phase alterations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cardiac alterations in children can generate a series of changes with nutritional consequences: energy expenditure, increased time to eat and risk of oropharyngeal dysphagia (8)(9)(10)(11)14) . These variations were studied in heterogeneous groups of infants with other associated comorbidities, such as Down Syndrome (17,18) and may not be specifically associated with heart disease. However, a recent study (14) identified in isolated heart disease the presence of dysphagia, with oral and pharyngeal phase alterations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Eating difficulties in CHD patients have already been described in the literature and are characterized by difficulty in gaining weight, nutrient malabsorption, fatigue, refusal, inefficient sucking and / or lack of food competence expected for their level of development (4,5,7,8,(16)(17)(18) . It is also worth mentioning that infants with severe CHD who require cardiac surgery in the first month of life are at high risk of developing feeding difficulties up to 2 years of age (19,20) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For classification, the CHD can be divided into cyanotic and acyanogenic according to characterization of clinical, pathophysiological and rolling conditions (2) . It is estimated that cardiovascular malformations affect approximately 0.9% of newborns and is the second leading cause of infant mortality in Brazil (3,4) . Pediatric Cardiology has recommended the early diagnosis and correction of heart defects, with heart surgery being one of the methods commonly employed for this population in order to live longer and to have better quality of life (3,5,6) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The brain immaturity of a preterm infant may as a result cause limitations during feeding such as: difficulty maintaining alertness, predominant PN was obtained. In the second stage, there was clinical assessment to characterize the orofacial sensori-motor system of the PN, using the premature readiness protocol for oral administration 7 . Finally, in the third stage, the evaluation protocol was applied for Breastfeeding preterm infants 6 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%