2019
DOI: 10.1590/1981-6723.14618
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Study of osmotic dehydration of kiwi fruit using sucrose solution

Abstract: Osmotic dehydration of kiwi was evaluated using 45, 55 and 65 °Brix sucrose solutions. Free moisture, water activity and solutes gain decreased in fruit during the process. Water loss rates were higher in the beginning of drying. Water activity decrease was higher when the product was in 65 °Brix solution. The equilibrium moisture content estimated by the Peleg model decreased significantly with increasing concentration of the osmotic solution, and the diffusivity values of water loss were in the range from 1.… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…However, in order to minimize heat damage in the drying process, pre-treatment techniques, such as osmotic dehydration and ultrasound, may be employed (Ricce et al, 2016). Osmotic dehydration is a process of partial water removal performed by the immersion of vegetable products into hypertonic solutions, usually sucrose or sodium chloride (Ahmed et al, 2016;Brochier et al, 2019;Mirzayi et al, 2018). In the drying of vegetables preceded by ultrasound (US) treatment, the ultrasonic waves applied to the food may form microchannels, therefore, increasing the porosity and facilitating the removal of water (da Rosa et al, 2019;Ricce et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in order to minimize heat damage in the drying process, pre-treatment techniques, such as osmotic dehydration and ultrasound, may be employed (Ricce et al, 2016). Osmotic dehydration is a process of partial water removal performed by the immersion of vegetable products into hypertonic solutions, usually sucrose or sodium chloride (Ahmed et al, 2016;Brochier et al, 2019;Mirzayi et al, 2018). In the drying of vegetables preceded by ultrasound (US) treatment, the ultrasonic waves applied to the food may form microchannels, therefore, increasing the porosity and facilitating the removal of water (da Rosa et al, 2019;Ricce et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fruit slices pre-treated with T 7 had the highest TSS (26  Brix) and lowest (17  Brix) in T 5 , after one month of storage. Brochier et al (2019), reported higher gain in the soluble solids of kiwi fruit pieces treated in sucrose solution with higher osmotic concentration at 65  Brix. Inversion of polysaccharides and added sucrose into simple soluble substances during storage might increase TSS (Smitha and Sreeramu, 2019).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…This technology is simple, affordable, and uses low temperature to preserve the nutritional, quality, and mechanical properties of foods. However, several parameters, such as solute concentration, temperature, time, pre‐treatment, solute to sample ratio, nature, and size of the sample may influence the quality attributes of the product (Brochier et al., 2019). To overcome these problems, engineering methods (process optimization and control) are necessary that describe the mechanistic behavior of osmotic dehydration and mass transfer kinetics to study the effects of process variables and optimization (Assis et al, 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%