Problemáticas psicossociais da abordagem da noção de sujeito

Jodelet, Denise

doi:10.1590/198053143203

Cited by 12 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…Although in the studies of social representations the elements under analysis are shared by the groups, it is important to consider the processes of appropriation and construction of representations at the individual level, considering the subjectivity of each person (9) . These processes depend on the experience of individual life, since they are established from their body, sensibility and emotions, which are added to the cognitions and knowledge acquired or constructed throughout life, at a social level (10) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rebuilding subjectivity from the experience of cancer and its treatment

et al. 2019

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Objective: To analyze the social representations of chemotherapy and the experiences built by people with cancer. Method: Descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Data collection occurred between August and December 2016, through interviews with 29 cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at an institution in the northern part of Paraná State, and the Thematic-Categorical Content Analysis. Results: Four categories have emerged denoting attitudes, feelings and experiences associated with chemotherapy and the need for reconstruction of daily life, permeated by the distancing of social life and work. At the same time, we note the close ties with friends and family, as well as adaptive strategies, new meanings of experiences lived and life priority setting. Final considerations: Cancer represents an interruption of plans and dreams, modifying everyday tasks and generating new experiences. This process facilitates giving a new meaning to the past and the reconstruction of subjectivity.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Rebuilding subjectivity from the experience of cancer and its treatment

et al. 2019

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“…On the other hand, the culture, in this perspective, refers to the metaphor of the Geertzian text, which is not only socially constructed but gains meaning in social life 16 - 17 . Social experience develops as it is recognized, shared, and confirmed by others in their acts of articulation and communication.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Social experience develops as it is recognized, shared, and confirmed by others in their acts of articulation and communication. Therefore, it has an intersubjective and social nature 16 . As a human experience, cultures participate in the construction of the world, bringing an element of transformation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Social representations of the health care of the Mbyá-Guarani indigenous population by health workers

Falkenberg

Shimizu

Bermúdez

2017

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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Objective:to analyze the social representations of health care of the Mbyá-Guarani ethnic group by multidisciplinary teams from the Special Indigenous Health District in the south coast of Rio Grande do Sul state (Distrito Sanitário Especial Indígena Litoral Sul do Rio Grande do Sul), Brazil. Method:a qualitative method based on the theory of social representations was used. Data were collected via semi-structured interviews with 20 health workers and by participant observation. The interviews were analyzed with ALCESTE software, which conducts a lexical content analysis using quantitative techniques for the treatment of textual data. Results:there were disagreements in the health care concepts and practices between traditional medicine and biomedicine; however, some progress has been achieved in the area of intermedicality. The ethnic boundaries established between health workers and indigenous peoples based on their representations of culture and family, together with the lack of infrastructure and organization of health actions, are perceived as factors that hinder health care in an intercultural context. Conclusion:a new basis for the process of indigenous health care needs to be established by understanding the needs identified and by agreement among individuals, groups, and health professionals via intercultural exchange.

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“…El estudio es descriptivo tipo cualitativo, con técnicas cuantitativas en la presentación de los resultados. La unidad de análisis es el continente semántico y lexicográfico que movilizan las representaciones sociales de los sujetos (Jodelet, 2011;2015;Knight et al, 2014;Knight & Littleton, 2017). La "Representación Social" es entendida como un continente epistémico, un todo cognitivo, susceptible de ser segmentado en su análisis e interpretación (Ceirano, 2000;Durkheim, 1996;Jodelet, 1984;Silva et al, 2015), con características propias que la definen y que tienen un Contenido, una Organización y un Significado concreto e individual, aunque compartido socialmente, producidos por los sujetos en el discurso oral o escrito, o en su Referido Semántico, Conocimiento, Actitud, Percepción, Contenido, Organización y Significado, los que son precisamente segmentos medibles del "todo cognitivo" (Representación Social).…”

Section: Diseñounclassified

El continente semántico de las representaciones: conocimiento compartido socialmente

Ávila

2019

Psicogente

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Objetivo: Identificar el continente semántico de las representaciones sociales, partiendo de la hipótesis teórica de que “el conocimiento es socialmente compartido”. Método: El artículo presenta tres estudios en los que participaron un total de 1.659 sujetos, 52 % hombres y 48 % mujeres, seleccionados de manera intencional, por conveniencia, mayores de 16 años de edad,habitantes de la ciudad de Santa Marta, Colombia. Con metodología mixta y preponderancia en lo cualitativo, mediante las técnicas de Análisis Prototípico y Categorial de Representación Social, Análisis de Contenido y Lexicográfico, Asociación Libre de Palabras, apoyados con otros instrumentos, con 20 palabras o frases inductoras para extraer información. Resultados: En los diferentes estudios se produjeron 5.983 tokens (palabras totales) y 1806 types (palabras diferentes) y el promedio de types por sujeto fue de 1,3. El estudio demuestra que el conocimiento tiene Contenido, Organización y Significado concreto e individual, aunque compartido socialmente, y la estructura semántica que se moviliza conserva unidades significantes cuantitativamente comunes y reducidas. Conclusión: Se demuestra que el continente semántico tiende a ser compacto, lo que sugiere que la cognición tiende a economizar energía y facilitar el comportamiento, yendo a interrelaciones más eficientes y estables.

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Problemáticas psicossociais da abordagem da noção de sujeito

Cited by 12 publications

References 8 publications

Rebuilding subjectivity from the experience of cancer and its treatment

Rebuilding subjectivity from the experience of cancer and its treatment

Social representations of the health care of the Mbyá-Guarani indigenous population by health workers

El continente semántico de las representaciones: conocimiento compartido socialmente

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