2018
DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2017-1050
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Optimization of Multiple Performance Characteristics of Friction Stir Welded Joint with Grey Relational Analysis

Abstract: In the present work, multi-objective optimization of the input welding parameters influencing the quality of weld joint of AA 5052 H32 aluminium alloy by FSW process is investigated using response surface methodology and grey relational analysis. The quality of the welded joint is measured based on the higher value of tensile strength and hardness of the joint obtained by experimentation. A central composite design technique consists of 31 sets of experiments using four factors and five levels are used. Tool p… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Increasing in tilt angle results in increasing the UTS to reach the maximum value at 3 • and 30 mm/min, and then gradually decreases as these two parameters increase. Increasing the tilt angle of the welding tool leads to an increase in the vertical force and torque, this may lead to an increase in the contact between the tool and the workpiece and then the highest heat inputs are achieved which causes a thermal softening of the deformed material and an increase in the flow of downward materials, where the restoration of grains are obtained in stir zone that occurs in conjunction with the deformation, and this process is called dynamic recrystallization, which leads to the grain refinement during welding [50]. Fig.…”
Section: Prediction Of Fsw Process Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increasing in tilt angle results in increasing the UTS to reach the maximum value at 3 • and 30 mm/min, and then gradually decreases as these two parameters increase. Increasing the tilt angle of the welding tool leads to an increase in the vertical force and torque, this may lead to an increase in the contact between the tool and the workpiece and then the highest heat inputs are achieved which causes a thermal softening of the deformed material and an increase in the flow of downward materials, where the restoration of grains are obtained in stir zone that occurs in conjunction with the deformation, and this process is called dynamic recrystallization, which leads to the grain refinement during welding [50]. Fig.…”
Section: Prediction Of Fsw Process Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prevention of defects formation during FSP is very important to produce a quality workpiece. Shamsudeen et al [17] demonstrated the influence of tool shape on microstructural properties and tensile strength of AA 5052 H32 aluminum alloy. Govindaraju et al [18] studied the influence of FSP with several heat treatment conditions on the microstructural evolutions of AZ91.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…He et al [7] propusieron una estrategia de optimización robusta basada en funciones de deseabilidad, de manera conjunta con el método de búsqueda simplex para encontrar las múltiples respuestas óptimas. Shamsudeen et al [8] y Jambhale et al [9] consideraron diferentes esquemas de experimentación para optimizar múltiples parámetros de un proceso de soldadura por fricción-agitación de punto. Kilic et al [10] asumieron la metodología de superficie de respuesta (MSR) y el análisis envolvente de datos para optimizar el ácido fítico y el volumen de pan simultáneamente.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified