2014
DOI: 10.1590/1809-4503201400050004
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Lifetime use of illicit drugs and associated factors among Brazilian schoolchildren, National Adolescent School-based Health Survey (PeNSE 2012)

Abstract: In addition to the association with the processes of socialization and consumption, the influence of family and school is expressed in a particularly protective manner in different records of direct supervision and care.

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Cited by 35 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…Regarding illicit drugs experimentation, a prevalence below the one observed in PeNSE 3 was seen, even though similar drugs were investigated in both studies. It is worth pointing out that in the nationwide survey, despite the fact that most students were between 13 and 15 years old, older adolescents were also interviewed, which may account for the higher prevalence of drug use compared to the present study, since drug use tends to increase with age 1,30,31 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Regarding illicit drugs experimentation, a prevalence below the one observed in PeNSE 3 was seen, even though similar drugs were investigated in both studies. It is worth pointing out that in the nationwide survey, despite the fact that most students were between 13 and 15 years old, older adolescents were also interviewed, which may account for the higher prevalence of drug use compared to the present study, since drug use tends to increase with age 1,30,31 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Studies have shown that numerous factors in different domains are related to risk behaviors among adolescents, such as individual factors and factors related to personality 39 , influence of friends 10,18 , use of psychoactive drugs by parents, family conflicts 5,6 and factors involving the school setting, such as academic failure, commitment to one's education and disengagement from school 40 . School factors are among the strongest predictors of behavior among adolescents 41,42 .…”
Section: Cad Saúde Pública 2018; 34(3):e00144316mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different contexts can exert different forms of influence on risk behavior regarding drug use or protection from drug use in the same sample of students. Understanding these contexts and how they influence the use of illicit drugs is important to the establishment of strategies directed at prevention and intervention, which should extend throughout elementary school and high school, as satisfactory results are obtained when such strategies are employed in a continuous fashion 6,43 .…”
Section: Cad Saúde Pública 2018; 34(3):e00144316mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Embora o trabalho de pessoas em faixa etária precoce promova certa autonomia e permissibilidade ao uso de drogas, essa inserção ocorre de maneira precária, dando continuidade ao ciclo de pobreza (8) . O estudo mostra ainda que a maioria dos adolescentes que conviviam com ambos os pais relatou consumo de drogas, dado que diverge de outra pesquisa, que identifi ou a estruturação familiar como fator de proteção para o consumo (14) . Um fator de proteção para o consumo identificado neste estudo foi a prática religiosa.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified