2000
DOI: 10.1590/1809-43922000304578
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Caracterização morfológica de Justicia pectoralis Jacq. e J. gendarussa Burm. F. (Acanthaceae)

Abstract: RESUMO -Justicia pectoralis e J. gendarussa são espécies de interesse medicinal utilizadas popularmente em vários países da América do Sul e Central como analgésicas e antiinflamatórias. As folhas de J. pectoralis também são utilizadas por indígenas da Amazônia brasileira e da morfologicamente sob condições padronizadas de cultivo e investigadas quanto a presença de algum princípio alucinógeno. Duas variedades de J. pectoralis, J. pectoralis var. stenophylla Leonard e J. pectoralis var. A. (indeterminada), for… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…J. gendarussa has been used in folk medicine to treat fever, cough, aphthae, arthritis, headaches, facial paralysis, earache, bronchitis, liver diseases, chronic rheumatism, inflammations, vaginal discharges, dyspepsia and ocular diseases. [5][6][7][8][9] The species of the genus Justicia have many morphological similarities among themselves, so that share some common names and medicinal indications. In Brazil J. gendarussa is known as Anador or Anador grande.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…J. gendarussa has been used in folk medicine to treat fever, cough, aphthae, arthritis, headaches, facial paralysis, earache, bronchitis, liver diseases, chronic rheumatism, inflammations, vaginal discharges, dyspepsia and ocular diseases. [5][6][7][8][9] The species of the genus Justicia have many morphological similarities among themselves, so that share some common names and medicinal indications. In Brazil J. gendarussa is known as Anador or Anador grande.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Brazil J. gendarussa is known as Anador or Anador grande. 5 Earlier phytochemical studies reported the presence of triterpenoids, 9 steroids, [9][10][11] flavonoides, [11][12][13] and nitrogen compounds in its leaves. 14,15 In this paper, we are describing the isolation and the structure elucidation of four new alkaloids, named Brazoides A-D (1)(2)(3)(4), of Justicia gendarussa (Figure 1).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of coumarins seems to be typical in the Justicia genus. In J. pectoralis, one of the better scientifically studied species, these compounds are considered the main chemical constituents (Lino et al, 1997;Oliveira & Andrade, 2000).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their leaves are usually entire and petiolate, with cystoliths in the epidermis (Braz et al, 2002;Kameyama, 2006). In the North and Northeast of Brazil, species of this genus, especially J. pectoralis and J. gendarussa, are widely used by the population for the treatment of inflammatory processes (Oliveira & Andrade, 2000). The genus proved to be rich in amine metabolites, coumarins and lignans (Al-Juaid & Abdel-Mogib, 2004).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research, Society and Development, v. 10, n. 11, e340101119686, 2021 (CC BY 4.0) | ISSN 2525-3409 | DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10. 33448/rsd-v10i11.19686 This species is native to Brazil, Cuba, Ecuador, Jamaica, Mexico, Trinidad and Venezuela (Oliveira & Andrade, 2000). In Brazil, it has been recorded in the North (AC, AM, PA, RO, RR), Northeast (AL, CE, MA, PB, PE, SE), Central-West (GO, MT, MS), Southeast (MG, RJ) and South regions (PR, SC), in the Amazon, Caatinga, Cerrado and Atlantic Forest biomes (Sartin, 2015;BFG, 2018).…”
Section: Figure 2a-bmentioning
confidence: 99%