2020
DOI: 10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v24n1p8-14
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Soybean yield in the Matopiba region under climate changes

Abstract: The climatic conditions along the cycle are the main factors responsible for the final production of any crop. This study aimed to evaluate the current conditions and the effects of climate change scenarios on the yield of soybean grown in the Matopiba region, located between the states of Tocantins, south and northeast of Maranhão, south of Piauí and west of Bahia, Brazil. The AquaCrop model of FAO, version 5.0, was calibrated with data of 2014 and validated with those of 2016, using climate, soil and crop ma… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In these scenarios, the water can be used for irrigation, a potential management tool to improve crop yield and reduce climate change impacts (Battisti et al, 2018a). Previous studies for MATOPIBA did not evaluate irrigation as an alternative management to reduce climate risk under future climates (da Silva et al, 2020(da Silva et al, , 2021. Irrigation management can be used to reduce the agricultural production risk (Woznicki et al, 2015;Justino et al, 2019), mainly in the future period 2041-2070 under both RCP 2.6 (optimistic) and 8.5 (pessimist) in current and new growing areas, as east border and region of lower altitude, both with low growing intensity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In these scenarios, the water can be used for irrigation, a potential management tool to improve crop yield and reduce climate change impacts (Battisti et al, 2018a). Previous studies for MATOPIBA did not evaluate irrigation as an alternative management to reduce climate risk under future climates (da Silva et al, 2020(da Silva et al, , 2021. Irrigation management can be used to reduce the agricultural production risk (Woznicki et al, 2015;Justino et al, 2019), mainly in the future period 2041-2070 under both RCP 2.6 (optimistic) and 8.5 (pessimist) in current and new growing areas, as east border and region of lower altitude, both with low growing intensity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The future climate scenarios can help to identify potential areas for production (Lu et al, 2021), physiological traits (Battisti et al 2017a), and crop management (Liu and Dai, 2020) to mitigate climate change impacts over the crops. In Brazil, studies involving climate change and soybean suggested impacts for most soybean production regions (Do Rio et al, 2016;Battisti et al, 2017a;Hampf et al, 2020;Zilli et al, 2020), but with a limitation for MATOPIBA (Pires et al, 2016;da Silva et al, 2020da Silva et al, , 2021. In relation to these study, our study improved the simulations, including thin resolution of weather data (108 points), general crop management, three maturity groups, two sowing dates and three soil types, applied to a crop simulation model properly calibrated for the region (Teixeira et al, 2019;Sampaio et al, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Os resultados confirmam o impacto da produção de grãos da região do MATOPIBA, que envolvem os estados do Maranhão, Tocantins, Piauí e Bahia, dos quais três se encontram na Região Nordeste. O MATOPIBA é responsável por cerca de 12,8% da produção nacional e mostra o avanço das culturas de grãos em busca de terras mais baratas, principalmente milho e soja (Silva et al 2019). A ausência de investimentos públicos faz com que a Iniciativa Privada se organize para viabilizar o escoamento da produção e para isso investe em infraestrutura de armazenagem.…”
Section: Região Nordesteunclassified
“…The rate of land use conversion is up to two times higher than the one observed in the Amazon in the past 5 years [14], and most of the native vegetation conversion tends to occur in plateaus that are suitable for intensive, mechanized farming [15]. The conversion is occurring rapidly, especially in the northern part of the biome, where we find a new agricultural frontier known as MATOPIBA (region encompassed by Maranhão, Tocantins, Piauí, and Bahia) [35]. These four states together represent 55% of the loss of native vegetation that recently happened from 2005 to 2017 [34].…”
Section: Remotementioning
confidence: 99%