2016
DOI: 10.1590/1806-9126-rbef-2016-0061
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Método variacional aplicado ao estudo de um gás de átomos de Fermi em um estado superfluido aprisionados por uma rede óptica quase periódica

Abstract: Neste trabalho, nós consideramos um modelo derivado da densidade de um gás de Fermi em um estado superfluido BCS, aprisionado por uma rede óptica quase periódica unidimensional. Reduzindo a equação em 3D para 1D, construímos famílias de gaps sólitons estáveis (GSs) utilizando aproximações variacionais. No limite linear a aproximação variacional prediz exatamente a posição da banda de Bloch que separam os primeiros gaps. Através da aproximação variacional, mostramos a possibilidade de que a não linearidade efet… Show more

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“…We can see that, as the depth of the potential increases, the chemical potential decreases through linear behavior. In this adopted interval, the results obtained from the chemical potential µ versus amplitude V 0 showed similar results observed in studies of Bose-Einstein condensates and Superfluid Fermi gases in optical lattices and optical superlattices (doubly periodic and quasiperiodic) [41][42][43][44][45]. Variational and numerical results of chemical potential, µ, versus amplitude, V 0 , of PT potential −V 0 sech 2 (x).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…We can see that, as the depth of the potential increases, the chemical potential decreases through linear behavior. In this adopted interval, the results obtained from the chemical potential µ versus amplitude V 0 showed similar results observed in studies of Bose-Einstein condensates and Superfluid Fermi gases in optical lattices and optical superlattices (doubly periodic and quasiperiodic) [41][42][43][44][45]. Variational and numerical results of chemical potential, µ, versus amplitude, V 0 , of PT potential −V 0 sech 2 (x).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%