2021
DOI: 10.1590/1678-4324-2021210256
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Investigation of the Effects of Glutens on Serum Interleukin-1 Beta and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Levels and the Immunohistochemical Distribution of CD3 and CD8 Receptors in the Small Intestine in Male Rats

Abstract: While the role of cytokines in celiac disease has been investigated in detail, cytokine release in the event of the exposure of healthy subjects to glutens has only recently been studied. This study was aimed at determining the effects of corn and wheat glutens, incorporated as protein sources into the diet, on serum interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) levels and the immunohistochemical distribution of CD3 and CD8 receptors in the small intestine in male rats. The study material … Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
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“…In the present study, CD4-and CD8immunopositivity levels were found to be higher in the group, which received wheat gluten. Similarly, in a previous study by Gümüş and coauthors [34], it was determined that male rats fed on wheat and corn glutens displayed higher CD8 levels in the small intestine.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…In the present study, CD4-and CD8immunopositivity levels were found to be higher in the group, which received wheat gluten. Similarly, in a previous study by Gümüş and coauthors [34], it was determined that male rats fed on wheat and corn glutens displayed higher CD8 levels in the small intestine.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%