Prevalence and correlates of major depressive disorder: a systematic review

Gutiérrez‐Rojas, Luis; Porras-Segovia, Alejandro; Dunne, Henry; Andrade-González, Nelson; Cervilla, Jorge A.

doi:10.1590/1516-4446-2020-0650

Cited by 200 publications

(106 citation statements)

References 103 publications

(119 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Although the proportion of patients with depressive symptoms did not differ significantly among respondents with CVD compared with healthy respondents, logistic regression analysis showed that the presence of CVD increases the risk of developing depressive symptoms (OR = 1.29). These results are consistent with the known data on a higher level of depression in patients with CVD in various populations, including Russian one [15], [24].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

“…We have demonstrated that participant’s age also was associated with the severity and incidence of depressive symptoms as assessed by HADS-D. Depression has been considered more common in middle-aged and seniors and that was demonstrated in population studies conducted in the late 20th and early 21st centuries [24]. An increase in the incidence of depressive disorders in older age groups has also been demonstrated in various studies using HADS-D [17], [21].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 61%

“…However, according to the results of our study, the proportion of respondents with depressive symptoms did not differ significantly between sex groups. Although data from epidemiological studies based on the formal diagnostic criteria of the DSM or ICD show a higher incidence of depression in women [24], some HADS studies indicate that there is no such difference. For example, a study by Hinz et al, conducted in a German population, demonstrated no significant differences between men and women in terms of both the mean score and the proportion of respondents with depressive disorders [17].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Evaluation of applicability of the online version of HADS-D for depression phenotype screening in the general population

Kibitov

Rakitko

Kasyanov

et al. 2020

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

One of the most promising areas of research into the biological underpinnings of depression is genetic studies. However, the absence of generally accepted phenotyping methods leads to the difficulties in generalizing their results due to the heterogeneity of the samples. Thus, the development of a reliable and convenient phenotyping method that allows large sample sizes to be included in studies remains a top priority for the further development of genetic studies of depression. The aim of this study was to evaluate the applicability of the online version of the depression subscale of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS-D) for depression phenotype screening in the general population. Using online HADS-D we performed screening of depressive symptoms and compared results with known population patterns of depression. We conducted an online survey of 2610 Russian-speaking respondents over the age of 18. The overall HADS-D score was higher in women (p=0.003), in individuals under 30 y.o compared to participants over 42 y.o.(p=0.004) and in individuals reporting cardiovascular diseases (CVD) symptoms (p<0.0001). Linear regression showed that the presence of CVD leads to higher HADS-D scores (p<0.001), male gender (p=0.002) and older age (p<0.001) led to lower scores. Logistic regression showed that CVD increases the risk of having depression symptoms by HADS-D (p=0.033, OR=1.29), older age (p=0.015, OR=0.87) and male sex (as a trend, p=0.052, OR=0.80) decrease this risk. These results are consistent with the known data on the association of sex, age, and the presence of CVD with the prevalence of depression. The online version of HADS-D, given the ease of its usage, can be regarded as an effective tool for phenotyping depression in the general population.

show abstract

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 61%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Evaluation of applicability of the online version of HADS-D for depression phenotype screening in the general population

Kibitov

Rakitko

Kasyanov

et al. 2020

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…This definition is in accordance with international donor management criteria and has been used previously 3 . Younger age, smoking, higher BMI, and poor socioeconomic position are all factors that have been associated with increased risk of poor health‐related quality of life or depressive disorder 13–15 . The same factors are also associated with blood donations 5,16 .…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The impact of health‐related quality of life and depressive symptoms on blood donor career—Results from the Danish blood donor study

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background Blood donors report better health‐related quality of life (HRQL) than non‐donors. Likewise, donors reporting good health are less likely to stop donating and have a higher donation frequency. This is evidence of the healthy donor effect (HDE). This study is the first to investigate the impact of HRQL and depressive symptoms on subsequent donor career. Study Design and Methods Prospective cohort study includes 102,065 participants from the Danish Blood Donor Study applying the 12‐item short‐form health survey (SF‐12) measuring a mental (MCS) and a physical component score (PCS) and the Major Depression Inventory (MDI). Poisson and Cox regression models were used to assess the effect of SF‐12 and MDI scores on donation frequency and donor cessation. Higher MCS/PCS scores indicate good HRQL, while higher MDI score indicates higher experience of depressive symptoms. Results For both sexes, MCS was positively correlated with donation frequency for up to 5 years, and similarly for PCS among women. A negative correlation between MDI score and donation frequency in the year following assessment was observed only among men. No correlation was observed among women. An increase in both MCS and PCS was associated with a lower risk of donation cessation in both sexes, while an increase in MDI score was only associated with an increased risk of donation cessation in men. Conclusion MCS, PCS, and MDI score affect donor career. Thus, adjusting for donation frequency may reduce HDE‐bias in donor health research. However, because of the small effect sizes, other ways of quantifying HDE may be beneficial.

show abstract

“…These covariates were chosen because they were known to be risk factors for depressive and/or anxiety disorders (Gutiérrez‐Rojas et al, 2020; Michael et al, 2007), or because they were the main variables characterizing occupational activity, which are important variables to consider when studying the associations between occupational exposures and health outcomes among working populations.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associations of multiple occupational exposures with major depressive and generalized anxiety disorders: Findings from the French National Working Conditions Survey

Bertrais

Mauroux

Chastang

et al. 2020

Depression and Anxiety

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background There have been numerous studies on the associations between psychosocial work factors and mental health, but very few of them explored the cumulative effects of these factors. The objectives were to study the associations between multiple occupational exposures and two common mental disorders, major depressive episode (MDE) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), among employees in France. Methods The data came from the 2016 French National Working Conditions Survey based on a representative sample of 20,430 employees (8579 men and 11,851 women) aged 15–65 years. MDE and GAD were assessed using the MINI (Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview) standardized diagnostic interview. Occupational exposures included 21 psychosocial work factors grouped into five dimensions, four factors related to working time/hours, and four physical work exposures. Logistic regression modeling for weighted data was performed to evaluate the associations of occupational exposures with MDE and GAD in men and women separately. Results The prevalence of MDE and GAD was higher among women (8.6% and 8.7%, respectively) than among men (4.3% and 4.6%). Most psychosocial work factors were associated with MDE and/or GAD. A linear increase in the risk of MDE/GAD with the number of psychosocial work factors was found for each dimension, except workplace violence. The risk of MDE also increased linearly with multiple physical work exposures. Conclusions Our results showed that a wide variety of occupational exposures were associated with clinical depression and anxiety, and that the risk of disease increased with multiple exposures to psychosocial and physical factors at work.

show abstract

Prevalence and correlates of major depressive disorder: a systematic review

Cited by 200 publications

References 103 publications

Evaluation of applicability of the online version of HADS-D for depression phenotype screening in the general population

Evaluation of applicability of the online version of HADS-D for depression phenotype screening in the general population

The impact of health‐related quality of life and depressive symptoms on blood donor career—Results from the Danish blood donor study

Associations of multiple occupational exposures with major depressive and generalized anxiety disorders: Findings from the French National Working Conditions Survey

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About