Mood disorders in childhood and adolescence

Rocha, Thiago Botter-Maio; Zeni, Cristian Patrick; Caetano, Sheila C.; Kieling, Christian

doi:10.1590/1516-4446-2013-s106

Cited by 24 publications

(40 citation statements)

References 80 publications

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“…O mesmo ocorre em relação a questões relativas à saúde mental, pois muitas psicopatologias apresentam um surgimento mais marcado nesse período (WHO, 2012). De fato, muitos países têm registrado um aumento no número de casos de depressão, ansiedade e transtornos alimentares, induzidos, frequentemente, pela exposição à violência na adolescên-cia (Avanci, Assis, Oliveira, Ferreira, & Pesce, 2007;Bahls & Bahls, 2002;Ministério da Saú-de, 2010a, 2010bRocha, Zeni, Caetano, & Kieling, 2013;UNICEF, 2011). .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Exposição de adolescentes à violência em diferentes contextos: relações com a saúde mental

2016

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ResumoEste estudo teve como objetivo discutir a questão da exposição de adolescentes à violência em diferentes contextos e suas relações com a saúde mental. Por meio de uma revisão sistemática nas bases SciELO (Scientifi c Eletronic Library Online), PsycINFO e Medline, de 2009 a 2013, foram recuperados 19 artigos, a partir de critérios de exclusão e inclusão. Foram utilizadas categorias defi nidas a priori a partir de três eixos principais de análise: (a) Características metodológicas; (b) Tipo de violência e contexto de investigação; e (c) Repercussões da violência na saúde mental dos adolescentes. A violência tanto na família como em outros contextos do desenvolvimento produz consequências negativas na saúde mental dos adolescentes. Observa-se a necessidade de investimento em prevenção e promoção de saúde mental na adolescência, além de intervenções na busca da prevenção à exposição à violência através da identifi cação dos fatores de risco e de proteção nos vários contextos de desenvolvimento dos adolescentes.Palavras-chave: Adolescência, violência, saúde mental. Exposure of Adolescents to Violence in Different Contexts: Relationships with Mental Health AbstractThis study aimed to discuss the issue of exposure of adolescents to violence in different contexts and their relationships with mental health. Through a systematic review of the SciELO (Scientifi c Eletronic Library Online), MEDLINE and PsycINFO, from 2009 to 2013, 19 articles were recovered from inclusion and exclusion criteria. Categories defi ned a priori were used from three main areas of analysis: (a) methodological characteristics; (b) type of violence and context of investigation and (c) impact of violence on the mental health of adolescents. The violence in the family and in other developmental contexts produces negative effects on the mental health of adolescents. This study highlights the need for investment in prevention and promotion of mental health in adolescence, as well as interventions in pursuit of preventing exposure to violence through identifi cation of risk and protective factors in the various contexts of adolescent development.

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Section: Discussionunclassified

Exposição de adolescentes à violência em diferentes contextos: relações com a saúde mental

2016

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“…It is worth mentioning that several investigations have demonstrated a wide variation in the prevalence of depression in children and differences according to the criteria of diagnostic classification adopted, mainly due to the diverse mode of presentation of depression and the association of this disorder with other psychopathologies [18]. This happens because the current diagnostic criteria were developed for the adult population, neglecting many of the developmental differences between children/adolescents and adults [11]. The characteristics of symptoms in children vary widely than in adults [14].…”

Section: Diagnosismentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The characteristics of symptoms in children vary widely than in adults [14]. So the difficulties in diagnosing depression in children and adolescents are higher than those found in older individuals [11]. …”

Section: Diagnosismentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In Brazil, the depression prevalence in childhood is 0.2% and 7.5% to those under 14 years, which varies mainly in accord with the used evaluation method [8][9][10][11]. With that being said, the incidence of depression among children and adolescents is of great concern because of the acute and lasting consequences associated with depressive disorders [2].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Besides these factors, several other problems in childhood and adolescence may present as depressive symptoms and should always be considered in the differential diagnosis: bereavement or adjustment disorders, oppositional defiant disorder, substance use disorders, hypothyroidism, anemia, infections, cancer, and autoimmune diseases [11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Childhood Depression As Emerging Public Health Problem: A Systematic Review

Pimentel¹,

Júnior²,

Júnior³

et al. 2015

Int Arch Med

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As an important problem of public health, the childhood depression deserves special attention, in which the serious and long term consequences of the disease weigh to the childhood development. Taking this in consideration, the present study was based in the following research question: which practical contribution the actual scientific literature about childhood depression has to offer to clinicians and researchers? The aim of the present study was to evaluate the actual evidence concerning the different aspects (etiology/risk factors, diagnosis, treatment, prognostic and prevention) of childhood depression, with the purpose to systematize such evidences and to contribute with the knowledge about the problem. In way to reach this aim, it was performed a systematic review of articles about childhood depression, in the period from January first of 2010 to January 16 of 2014, in the databases PubMED, MEDLINE and SciELO. In the research, the following terms were used: "depression" (MeSH), "child" (MeSH) and "childhood depression" (Keyword). Of the 860 found studies, 76 met the eligibility criteria. The found studies covered a wide variety of aspects related to childhood depression, as diagnosis, treatment, prevention and prognostic. The actual scientific literature about the childhood depression converges to, directly or not, highlight the negative impacts of the depression disorders to the life quality of the children. Unfortunately, the found studies show that the childhood depression is a disorder that develops most commonly in a poverty and vulnerability scenery, where the individual and familiar necessities concerning the childhood depression are not always taken in consideration. In this context, this review demonstrates that the depression started in

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Mood Dysregulation Disorders

Meadows‐Oliver

Yearwood

2021

Child and Adolescent Behavioral Health

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Mood disorders in childhood and adolescence

Cited by 24 publications

References 80 publications

Exposição de adolescentes à violência em diferentes contextos: relações com a saúde mental

Exposição de adolescentes à violência em diferentes contextos: relações com a saúde mental

Childhood Depression As Emerging Public Health Problem: A Systematic Review

Mood Dysregulation Disorders

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