2014
DOI: 10.1590/1516-1439.281114
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Microwave sintering of mullite-Al2O3 from kaolin precursor

Abstract: In the present work the effect of the microwave hybrid fast sintering of mullite-Al 2 O 3 with nonstoichiometric mullite composition was investigated. Samples were fast sintered using a range of microwave power from 1.2 to 2.1 kW. The mullitization process of the silica-rich composition was faster than that of the alumina-rich composition. Alumina-rich mullite showed higher densities and smaller grain size than alumina-poor mullite. It was concluded that the microwave hybrid sintering of mullite was very sensi… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…At the same time, the aspect ratio of mullite whiskers in ceramics becomes larger (Figure 10B). When AlOOH content is increased to 70 wt.%, it can be seen that the sintered ceramic shows more and larger pores, due to the complete consumption of the silica‐rich liquid phase 49 . Comparing the SEM images of mullite whiskers in Figure 10B,D, it can be clearly seen that the aspect ratio of the mullite whiskers in Figure 10D is obviously smaller.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…At the same time, the aspect ratio of mullite whiskers in ceramics becomes larger (Figure 10B). When AlOOH content is increased to 70 wt.%, it can be seen that the sintered ceramic shows more and larger pores, due to the complete consumption of the silica‐rich liquid phase 49 . Comparing the SEM images of mullite whiskers in Figure 10B,D, it can be clearly seen that the aspect ratio of the mullite whiskers in Figure 10D is obviously smaller.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…However, when the sintering temperature is 1300°C, the fracture surface of mullite ceramic shows many pores. As we know, the liquid or glass phase in the ceramics efficiently decrease the pores, the fast consumption of the liquid silica, for example, through the reaction with γ ‐Al 2 O 3 to form mullite, and the loss of the liquid phase exposes the pores to some extent, and the pore could be filled or closed through the mullitization process with different holding time during HPS 49 . It can be seen from the mapping images in Figure 6 that mullite ceramics with a higher Al–Si ratio can be formed when sufficient AlOOH exists and reacts with the silicon‐rich liquid.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…At this stage there is the greatest intensity discrepancy of LS values displayed in Table 6, when comparing the HR of 2°C/min with 15°C/min and 30°C/min. The end of this stage can be identi ed by the change in the curve slope, initiating the spinel and/or primary mullite formation [41][42][43][44].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%