Associação entre cognição e força de preensão manual em idosos: revisão integrativa

Silva, Nathalie; Menezes, Tarciana Nobre de

doi:10.1590/1413-812320152111.22872015

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 48 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…A maioria dos participantes com DA apresentou FPM inadequada, de acordo com o esperado para indivíduos do mesmo sexo e idade, numa análise individual dos pacientes. Segundo Silva & Menezes 20 a FPM tem boa relação com outros grupos musculares. Assim, pode-se concluir que os indivíduos com DA podem apresentar fraqueza muscular global, e isso ocorrer mesmo na fase inicial da doença, num grau leve da demência.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…19 A força de preensão manual reflete a força máxima derivada da contração dos músculos da mão e tem boa relação com outros grupos musculares e também é um preditor independente para declínio na capacidade funcional. 20 As variáveis categóricas foram descritas em frequência e percentual, já as numéricas foram apresentadas por meio de média e desvio padrão. Realizou-se o teste de normalidade de Shapiro-Wilk e diante da constatação de normalidade, testouse a correlação entre as variáveis numéricas, por meio do teste de Pearson ou Spearman, de acordo com a verificação da normalidade.…”

Section: Métodounclassified

See 1 more Smart Citation

Impacto da cognição, funcionalidade e força de indivíduos com doença de Alzheimer sobre a qualidade de vida do cuidador

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

As demandas de cuidados na Doença de Alzheimer podem influenciar no cotidiano do cuidador. Objetivo: Avaliar se o comprometimento cognitivo, funcional e motor do indivíduo com a doença influenciam na qualidade de vida do cuidador. Método: Estudo transversal, do qual participaram 27 indivíduos com Doença de Alzheimer e seus cuidadores. A qualidade de vida do cuidador foi avaliada pelo questionário Quality of Life-AD, a cognição do paciente foi verificada pela Clinical Dementia Rating, a funcionalidade pela Medida de Independência Funcional, mobilidade pelo Timed Up and Go e a força muscular pela força de preensão manual. A associação entre as variáveis foi realizada pelos testes Kruskal-Wallis e exato de Fisher ou pelos testes de correlação de Pearson ou Spearman, considerando p≤0,05. Resultado: Observou-se associação entre a cognição do indivíduo com Doença de Alzheimer e qualidade de vida do cuidador (p=0,026) e correlação entre a funcionalidade do paciente e qualidade de vida do cuidador (p=0,031). Conclusão: Os aspectos de qualidade de vida afetados pela cognição, função e mobilidade, são: disposição, capacidade para fazer atividades de lazer e a vida em geral. Percebe-se a necessidade de se pensar em estratégias que representem suporte profissional para a capacitação e desempenho de cuidados.

show abstract

Section: Discussionunclassified

Section: Métodounclassified

Impacto da cognição, funcionalidade e força de indivíduos com doença de Alzheimer sobre a qualidade de vida do cuidador

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…5 It has also shown association with cognitive impairment, depression, and sleep duration in older adults. [6][7][8] Both the European and Asian Working Groups on Sarcopenia have recommended handgrip strength for the measurement of muscle strength while assessing sarcopenia in older adults. 9,10 However, lower limbs are more relevant than upper limbs for gait and physical function in older adults.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Lower handgrip strength has shown to be associated with and predictive of falls, disability, increased hospital stay, and increased mortality 5 . It has also shown association with cognitive impairment, depression, and sleep duration in older adults 6‐8 . Both the European and Asian Working Groups on Sarcopenia have recommended handgrip strength for the measurement of muscle strength while assessing sarcopenia in older adults 9,10 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Low one‐repetition‐maximum knee extension is significantly associated with poor grip strength, female sex, and various aging‐related syndromes

et al. 2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective Muscle strength in older adults is usually measured according to grip strength, which demonstrates upper muscle strength only. In this study, we used one‐repetition‐maximum (1‐RM) knee extension as a measure of lower limb strength and assessed its relationship with grip strength and various geriatric syndromes. Methods One hundred outpatients over the age of 65 years were recruited from a geriatric medicine center in India. The 1‐RM knee extension was measured along with grip strength. Various geriatric conditions were measured, such as: nutrition (using the Mini Nutritional Assessment), cognition (Hindi Mental State Questionnaire), depression (5‐item Geriatric Depression Scale), frailty (Fried and Rockwood models), and osteoporosis (dual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometry scan). Sarcopenia was diagnosed using the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia criteria. Results The mean age of participants was 72.5 years with 69% of them male. Median values of 1‐RM knee extension and grip strength were 2.29 (0.5‐10.0) and 17.5 (0‐78), respectively. The 1‐RM knee extension had moderate correlation with grip strength ( r = 0.491, P < 0.001). Among demographic details, only female sex ( P < 0.001) was significantly associated with lower 1‐RM values. Further, after adjusting for age and sex, lower value of log 10 1‐RM knee extension was found to be significantly associated with malnutrition ( P = 0.001), dementia ( P = 0.016), depression ( P = 0.047), frailty (Rockwood: P = 0.049; Fried: P = 0.011), and sarcopenia ( P < 0.001). Conclusion The 1‐RM knee extension has only moderate correlation with grip strength. A lower 1‐RM knee extension value is significantly associated with female sex and various geriatric conditions, such as malnutrition, dementia, depression, frailty, and sarcopenia.

show abstract

The Mediating Role of Cognitive Function in the Association between Grip Strength and Depression among Chinese middle-aged and elderly adults: A Cross-Sectional Study

Wang,

Yi,

et al. 2024

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective This study investigates the associations and mediating pathways between grip strength, cognitive function, and depression in middle-aged and elderly individuals in China. Methods Utilizing data from the 2011 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), we employed logistic regression and mediation analysis to examine the relationships and mediating factors between grip strength, cognitive function, and depression, while adjusting for potential confounders. Results The study included 6,841 participants, of whom 1,734 (25.35%) exhibited symptoms of depression. Our findings indicate that weak grip strength is significantly associated with an increased risk of depression (OR: 1.57, 95% CI: 1.32–1.87) among the middle-aged and elderly population. Conversely, good cognitive function was found to be protective against depression (OR: 0.94, 95% CI: 0.93–0.95). The analysis revealed that grip strength indirectly affects depression through cognitive function, accounting for 9.4% of the total effect (OR: −0.008, 95% CI: -0.013, − 0.004). Specifically, cognitive abilities such as calculation, memory, and orientation were identified as significant mediators in the relationship between grip strength and depression. Conclusion This study highlights that adequate cognitive function can mitigate the association between weak grip strength and an increased risk of depression among middle-aged and elderly individuals in China. These insights provide valuable guidance for clinical practitioners in the diagnosis and management of depression, emphasizing the importance of assessing grip strength and cognitive function.

show abstract

Associação entre cognição e força de preensão manual em idosos: revisão integrativa

Abstract: Associação entre cognição e força de preensão manual em idosos: revisão integrativaThe association between cognition and handgrip strength among the elderly: an integrative review

Cited by 4 publications

References 48 publications

Impacto da cognição, funcionalidade e força de indivíduos com doença de Alzheimer sobre a qualidade de vida do cuidador

Impacto da cognição, funcionalidade e força de indivíduos com doença de Alzheimer sobre a qualidade de vida do cuidador

Low one‐repetition‐maximum knee extension is significantly associated with poor grip strength, female sex, and various aging‐related syndromes

The Mediating Role of Cognitive Function in the Association between Grip Strength and Depression among Chinese middle-aged and elderly adults: A Cross-Sectional Study

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About