Autopercepção da saúde em idosos institucionalizados

Jerez-Roig, Javier; Souza, Dyego Leandro Bezerra de; Andrade, Fabienne Louise Juvêncio Paes de; Filho, Bartolomeu Fagundes de Lima; Medeiros, Rafaela Jordânia de; Oliveira, Nayara Priscila Dantas de; Neto, Sadote Macêdo Cabral; Lima, Kênio Costa de

doi:10.1590/1413-812320152111.15562015

Cited by 30 publications

(46 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…As expected, age was strongly associated with poor self--perceived health both in the univariate and multivariate analyses. This was in line with a significant number of other studies, although some studies showed no association between age and self-perceived health or even the opposite effect of the age (Bonner et al, 2017;Menec & Nowicki, 2014;Jerez--Roig et al, 2016;Janković & Simić, 2012).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Association of Poor Self-Perceived Health with Demographic, Socioeconomic and Lifestyle Factors in the Croatian Adult Population

Uhernik

Skoko-Poljak

Dečković-Vukres

et al. 2019

Drustvena istrazivanja

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The aim of this study was to analyse the association of poor self-perceived health with demographic, socioeconomic and lifestyle factors using data from the European Health Interview Survey. When applying the multiple logistic regression model, two demographic (male sex, older age), all four socioeconomic (low education level, unemployed and retired, living in households with lowest income, poor social support) and only one lifestyle factor (no alcohol consumption) were revealed as associated with poor self-perceived health. The association of socioeconomic factors with self-perceived health among the adult population in Croatia is direct and not mediated exclusively through lifestyle factors.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Association of Poor Self-Perceived Health with Demographic, Socioeconomic and Lifestyle Factors in the Croatian Adult Population

Uhernik

Skoko-Poljak

Dečković-Vukres

et al. 2019

Drustvena istrazivanja

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“…In previous Brazilian studies, 35% of the institutionalized patients considered their health poor or very poor, 15 a high percentage when compared to the sample of this study, in which 15.8% consider their health poor or very poor. Studies from other countries have reported poor or very poor self-perceived health status among institutionalized older people from 15 to 63%.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 52%

Use of medications is strongly associated with worse self-perceived health in institutionalized and community-dwelling elderly

Costa¹,

Silveira²,

Jacinto³

2018

Geriatr., Gerontol. Aging

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resuMoOBJETIVO: Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar autopercepção de saúde em uma amostra de idosos institucionalizados e uma de não institucionalizados em duas cidades do Estado de São Paulo: Bauru e Botucatu. MÉTODOS: Participaram noventa e cinco idosos de nove instituições de longa permanência de Bauru e de uma de Botucatu e 101 idosos usuários de três centros para idosos em Bauru. Após a obtenção dos dados pessoais e de saúde, avaliação da autopercepção de saúde foi realizada perguntando como o idoso percebeu sua saúde nos últimos dias; as opções de resposta foram péssima, ruim, regular, boa ou excelente. RESULTADOS: Houve diferença estatisticamente significante entre os grupos, considerando autopercepção de saúde (< 0.001). Com o ajuste do modelo de regressão logística ordinal, observaou-se que os indivíduos institucionalizados que usavam regularmente medicamentos prescritos por médicos tinham 7,5 vezes mais chances que os que não usavam de ter uma autopercepção de saúde pior [OR = 7,5; IC95% (2,1-26,6; p = 0,002)]. No grupo dos não institucionalizados, indivíduos que usavam regularmente medicamentos prescritos por médicos tinham 4,5 vezes mais chances do que os que não usavam de ter uma autopercepção de saúde pior [OR = 4,5; IC95% (1,[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]7; p = 0,008)]. CONCLUSõES: Uma pior auto-percepção de saúde foi associada a tomar medicamentos de uso contínuo em idosos institucionalizados e da comunidade. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: autopercepção; saúde; idoso; Brasil. aBstract OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate self-perceived health among a sample of institutionalized and a sample of communitydwelling elderly in two cities of the São Paulo State, Brazil: Bauru and Botucatu. METHODS: Ninety-five elderly individuals from ten long-term care homes from Bauru, SP and Botucatu, SP and 101 community-dwelling elderly users of three centers for the elderly in Bauru, SP were assessed. After obtaining the personal and health data, the evaluation of self-perception of health was performed by asking how the elderly person perceived his health in the most recent days; the response options were very poor, poor, fair, good or excellent. RESULTS: There was a statistically significant difference (< 0.001) between institutionalized and community-dwelling elderly considering self-perceived health.. After adjusting the model of ordinal logistic regression, it was observed that institutionalized individuals who regularly used prescription medications had a chance 7.5 times greater than nonusers of having a worse self-perceived health [OR = 7.5; 95%CI (2.1-26.6; p = 0.002)]. In the community-dwelling group it was observed that individuals who regularly used prescription medications had a chance 4.5 times greater than nonusers of having a worse self-perceived health [OR = 4.5; 95%CI (1.5-13.7; p = 0.008)]. CONCLUSIONS: Worse self-perceived health was associated with taking prescription medications among both institutionalized and community-dwelling elderly.

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“…At the same time, literature reveals that being elderly is associated with a loss of functional capacity in a natural, gradual and progressive manner, with this process intensified by the presence of diseases and other situations. The profile resulting from limitations and coerced partial or total dependence in the performance of basic or instrumental activities of daily living influences the individual's perception of their own health, and is comprised of a vast group of aspects important for quality of life, many of which remain unknown and which can precede profiles of functional weakness 3,5,6 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors determining the negative perception of the health of Brazilian elderly people

Zanesco

Bordin

Santos

et al. 2018

Rev. bras. geriatr. gerontol.

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Objective: To identify factors that determine the negative perception of the health of the Brazilian elderly, considering sociodemographic conditions, functional limitations and illness, patterns of utilization of health services and oral health condition. Method: A cross-sectional study with data from the National Health Survey (2013), involving 23,815 elderly persons was carried out. Once the database was treated, dimensionality reduction was performed using the Waikato Environment for Knowledge Analysis. The variables related to health perception were evaluated through logistic regression to measure the magnitude of the associations. Health perception and 36 independent variables were considered as outcome variables. Results: The variables most strongly related to the negative perception of the health of the elderly were illiteracy (OR=1.48), low educational level, total difficulty in performing instrumental activities of daily living (OR=2.04), impossibility of performing any activity (OR=3.20), presence of a diagnosis of physical or mental illness (OR=2.44), negative self-perception of oral health (OR=1.92), an increased need for health services in recent weeks (OR=1.16), medical visits and hospitalization in the last 12 months (OR=1.40). Conclusion: The use of multidimensional methodologies can identify the influence of determinants of a negative perception of health among Brazilian elderly persons, and can support the formulation of public health policies aimed at the elderly population.

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Autopercepção da saúde em idosos institucionalizados

Abstract: This study aimed to verify health self-perception, its prevalence and associated factors in institutionalized elderly

Cited by 30 publications

References 14 publications

Association of Poor Self-Perceived Health with Demographic, Socioeconomic and Lifestyle Factors in the Croatian Adult Population

Association of Poor Self-Perceived Health with Demographic, Socioeconomic and Lifestyle Factors in the Croatian Adult Population

Use of medications is strongly associated with worse self-perceived health in institutionalized and community-dwelling elderly

Factors determining the negative perception of the health of Brazilian elderly people

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