2017
DOI: 10.1590/0366-69132017633672126
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Interação entre características de argilas e parâmetros de processamento sobre propriedades tecnológicas de corpos cerâmicos

Abstract: ResumoAs propriedades dos produtos cerâmicos estão intimamente relacionadas às características iniciais das matérias-primas, mas também aos parâmetros e condições de processamento. Dentro desse contexto, este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a influência das características de argilas e sua interação com as variáveis de processamento sobre as propriedades tecnológicas de corpos de prova. Foram utilizadas argilas provenientes dos estados de Pernambuco e da Paraíba. As argilas foram beneficiadas e em seguida … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The band at 3700 and 3400 cm -1 were characteristic of the stretching vibration of OH groups. The band at 2365 cm -1 corresponded to atmospheric CO 2 [20]. The band at 1635 cm -1 was related to the bending vibration of -OH of water adsorbed on clay [22,33,34].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The band at 3700 and 3400 cm -1 were characteristic of the stretching vibration of OH groups. The band at 2365 cm -1 corresponded to atmospheric CO 2 [20]. The band at 1635 cm -1 was related to the bending vibration of -OH of water adsorbed on clay [22,33,34].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Organophilic clays are modified forms of clay minerals in which the exchange of inorganic cations by ions of quaternary ammonium salts occurs on the outer surface or in the interlamellar clay spacing, modifying the chemical nature of hydrophilic to hydrophobic, favoring adsorption of organic compounds [19]. This modification is based on the layered organization of the mineral clay, allowing the intercalation of cationic surfactant (organic cation), giving a hydrophobic character to the clay; the structure and composition of the clay minerals can be altered by heating before adding the organic cation in the clay, causing loss of surface water, constitution water and changes in clay properties due to thermochemical reactions [20,21]. The objectives in this study were to analyze the adsorption capacity of Pirangi clay from the State of Sergipe (Brazil) in its natural, thermally treated and organophilic forms obtained by the modification process with quaternary ammonium salt (HDTMA) and to evaluate the structural properties of these clays through of XRF, FTIR, XRD, TG/DTG and BET analyses.…”
Section: Assessment Of Sulfamethoxazole Adsorption Capacity Onmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2. The diffractograms of samples sintered at 850 and 1050 ºC are shown in It was observed in all the samples independent of the burning temperature studied, an intense quartz peak that may be related to the presence of rough quartz with dimensions greater than 45 μm [17].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…When increasing the temperature to 1050 ºC the presence of the crystalline phases of quartz, cristobalite, anorthoclase and hematite was verified. New phases were formed with increasing temperature due to a structural reorganization that occurs due to thermal decomposition, resulting in reduced porosity (Table 4) [17].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A argila B apresentou uma maior redução de poros a 1050 ºC quando comparada com a argila C. A textura rugosa em temperaturas de queima inferiores a 1050 ºC foi reportada na literatura como um comportamento esperado, por não ter ocorrido uma consolidação eficiente da microestrutura [43]. A utilização de materiais com baixas frações de argilominerais, principalmente caulinita, ou com elevadas frações de mica, ilita e esmectita vem crescendo devido à redução da disponibilidade de argilas para serem utilizadas como matérias-primas de melhor qualidade para produção de produtos de cerâmica tradicional, logo o aperfeiçoamento das formulações e do processamento é necessário para obter peças com melhor desempenho [44].…”
Section: Resultsunclassified