2016
DOI: 10.1590/01047760201622012064
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Classificação Fisiológica De Sementes Florestais Quanto À Tolerância À Dessecação E Ao Comportamento No Armazenamento

Abstract: RESUMO:Este trabalho teve por objetivo classificar sementes de espécies florestais nativas da bacia do Alto Rio Grande quanto à tolerância à dessecação e ao comportamento no armazenamento. Testes de germinação e de umidade foram feitos para cada espécie: com as sementes recém-beneficiadas, imediatamente ao atingir 12% e 5% de umidade, e após três meses de armazenamento a -18°C, apenas para sementes com 5% de umidade. Com base nos testes de germinação e umidade, as sementes foram classificadas em recalcitrantes… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Average ( The results of our work show that the genotypes of A. sellowiana had low influence when undergone to a reduction in water content, showing higher values of GSI and AGT under these conditions, indicating an orthodox behavior. These results differ from those found for seeds of other species from the family Myrtaceae, which are sensitive to low levels of water, such as Eugenia involucratae, Eugenia pyriformis (Delgado & Barbedo, 2007), Eugenia pleurantha and Myrcia venulosa (Mayrinck & Davide, 2016).…”
Section: Average Germination Time (Agt) (%)contrasting
confidence: 99%
“…Average ( The results of our work show that the genotypes of A. sellowiana had low influence when undergone to a reduction in water content, showing higher values of GSI and AGT under these conditions, indicating an orthodox behavior. These results differ from those found for seeds of other species from the family Myrtaceae, which are sensitive to low levels of water, such as Eugenia involucratae, Eugenia pyriformis (Delgado & Barbedo, 2007), Eugenia pleurantha and Myrcia venulosa (Mayrinck & Davide, 2016).…”
Section: Average Germination Time (Agt) (%)contrasting
confidence: 99%
“…Although D. inconstans seeds are dispersed with high moisture content, a common characteristic in recalcitrant species that do not tolerate desiccation, the maintenance of a high percentage of germination in seeds that had their moisture content reduced to 5% or less, demonstrates the capacity of tolerance to desiccation and indicates intermediate or orthodox behavior regarding storage (Hong & Ellis, 1996). Seeds of Diospyros brasiliensis and Diospyros hispida, dispersed with moisture content above 40%, showed 60% and 63% germination when desiccated to 5% moisture content and were classified as intermediate, after storage for three months at -18 °C (Mayrinck et al, 2016). Similar behavior was observed by Pritchard et al (2004) and Daws et al (2006) for several tropical forest species and led these authors to conclude that seed moisture content at shedding is not a good predictor of desiccation tolerance.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…O fato de o armazenamento em temperatura negativa por quatro meses, e aos 32 meses, não afetarem significativamente a viabilidade das sementes caracterizam este tipo de comportamento. Algumas sementes de espécies florestais, com 5% de umidade e após três meses de armazenamento a -18 °C apresentaram percentual de germinação entre 67 e 90% as mesmas foram classificadas como ortodoxas (Mayrinck et al 2016). A dessecação das sementes sem a perda da viabilidade confirmaria a possibilidade desta classificação, no entanto, a redução do percentual de umidade a 3,8% pode ter sido excessiva e inviabilizou parte dos embriões.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified