Intra-Abdominal Pressure Monitoring During Lázaro Da Silva’s Procedure for Ventral Hernia Repair: A Cross-Sectional Study

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Maintaining normal intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) levels must be one major outcome of any ventral hernia repair, avoiding hypertension or abdominal compartment syndrome. AIMS: To evaluate IAP during ventral hernia repair using Lázaro da Silva’s procedure. METHODS: IAP measurements using intravesical pressure were performed during four crucial intraoperative moments. Twenty-eight patients submitted to incisional herniorrhaphy were analyzed. RESULTS: The IAP increased by 0.5 mmHg during the procedure, regardless of the type of prior laparotomy, sex, age, obesity, or hernia width. CONCLUSIONS: Despite the IAP increase observed, Lázaro da Silva’s procedure did not result in intra-abdominal hypertension or abdominal compartment syndrome.