Considerações teóricas sobre a terra como puro ativo financeiro e o processo de financeirização

Fix, Mariana; Paulani, Leda Maria

doi:10.1590/0101-31572019-2954

Cited by 11 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 3 publications

(5 reference statements)

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“…The first moment of residential real estate financialization in Brazil occurred when developers and builders made their IPOs in the stock exchange in 2006 and 2007 focused on the housing segment (Miele, 2008). Following that, these companies experienced sharp growth in production after the 2008 crisis, mainly due to funds from the Minha Casa, Minha Vida Federal Program and the dissemination of all sorts of financial titles backed in the real estate market (Fix, 2009;Fix and Paulani, 2019;Sanfelici, 2013;Sanfelici and2019).…”

Section: Financialization and Impacts At The Materials Base Of Real Estate Marketmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The urban land, the base of the real estate production, is then priced as any financial asset; it is a price in the present reasoned on the expectation of a future value. The land market becomes, in essence, directly linked to financial issues (Fix and Paulani, 2019), and therefore dissipates a substantial part of its use values as the main structure of cities.…”

Section: Financialization and Impacts At The Materials Base Of Real Estate Marketmentioning

confidence: 99%

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End-to-end real estate financialization: from developing to occupying through proptechs

Kalinoski

Procopiuck

2022

Cad. Metrop.

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Resumo Na última década, proliferaram modelos de negócios imobiliários globais substitutivos da tradicional relação proprietário-locador intermediada por empresas locais. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar como a produção imobiliária é transformada pelo capital financeiro sob a perspectiva dos produtos imobiliários direcionados a investidores com locação comercializada em plataformas digitais. Metodologicamente, a investigação qualitativa segue a “trilha do dinheiro” que financia as startups do setor imobiliário, conhecidas como proptechs, de modo a identificar os agentes financeiros envolvidos. Os resultados apontam que a financeirização imobiliária, além de continuar a ocorrer na construção e na incorporação, avança para a ocupação via empresas permeadas pelo mercado de capitais. Conclui-se que os negócios imobiliários se complexificam em quatro ondas: financeirização, financeiro-desburocratização, financeiro-virtualização e, por fim, financeiro-virtualização compartilhada da ocupação imobiliária.

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Section: Financialization and Impacts At The Materials Base Of Real Estate Marketmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Financialization and Impacts At The Materials Base Of Real Estate Marketmentioning

confidence: 99%

End-to-end real estate financialization: from developing to occupying through proptechs

Kalinoski

Procopiuck

2022

Cad. Metrop.

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“…Cities are usually the subject of numerous studies. The performance of real estate financialization (Fix, 2011;Fix, Paulani, 2019) concentrated in specific areas, segregates and fragments territories (Sposito, Sposito, 2000), intensify real estate speculation, denotes an urban land market with its valuation and pricing logic, by uses and intentions in the city.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploratory Spatial Analysis of Housing Prices Obtained From Web Scraping Technique

Souza

Fonseca

Fernandes

et al. 2021

Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.

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Abstract. The exploratory spatial analysis allows to describe patterns of spatial distribution, to identify clusters and outliers through specific techniques of spatial association and data model. The objective of the study is to verify the spatial autocorrelation between the mean prices of the housing obtained from web scraping technique in online platforms in the city of Salvador, on the coast of northeast Brazil. For this purpose, the Global Moran’s Index (which provides a general measure of association) and the Local Index of Spatial Association (LISA) were calculated. The results of Global Moran’s Index indicate positive autocorrelation between the mean prices of housing prices in the 163 districts of the municipally that are statistically significant, such as identification of clusters through LISA. Thus, the analysis allows to conclude the existence of a heterogeneous pattern in the distribution of these mean prices in the urban space of Salvador.

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“…The rushed constitutional amendment is consistent with a wider interpretation of the financialization of the Brazilian economy in the post-democratization period. Brazil's insertion as a platform for financial capitalism relies on making concessions to global markets and international agencies (Dowbor, 2018;Fix & Paulani, 2019;Fix, 2011;Gentil, 2017;Lavinas & Gentil, 2018;Milan, 2016;Paulani, 2008Paulani, , 2012Paulani, , 2016Paulani, , 2017. Spending trillions of dollars on social stimulus packages was a nightmare for Bolsonaro's team of neoliberal economists, but the government took advantage of the urgency created by the pandemic and leveraged the situation to insert bits of pro-market legislation in different measures while national attention was turned elsewhere.…”

Section: Analyzing Government Measures: Did the Brazilian Government Even Try?mentioning

confidence: 99%

Did they even try? Brazilian government policy measures in the first 12 weeks of the pandemic

Neto

2021

Latin American Policy

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This article draws from recently developed frameworks for the analysis of complex, boundary‐spanning policy problems to consider the response of the Brazilian government in the initial stages of the novel coronavirus pandemic. The timeframe selected for analysis covers the first 12 weeks after the first confirmed case in the country. Analysis is focused on government coordination, including major policy measures such as a constitutional amendment and provisional presidential decrees, and on the role of discourses in policymaking. Findings indicate that the Brazilian government failed to respond properly to the pandemic and did not steer public action toward collectively accepted goals. Further consideration raises the question as to whether the government tried to halt the spread of the virus; an analysis of the ideology embraced by the national–populist political coalition suggests that the dehumanization of political enemies is a strategic alternative. Conclusions argue that the dehumanization of the other is a viable strategy for the government and suggest that the pandemic crisis is part of a continuum of crises that calls for a reframing of societal choices and political‐economical design in Brazil and elsewhere.

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Considerações teóricas sobre a terra como puro ativo financeiro e o processo de financeirização

Cited by 11 publications

References 3 publications

End-to-end real estate financialization: from developing to occupying through proptechs

End-to-end real estate financialization: from developing to occupying through proptechs

Exploratory Spatial Analysis of Housing Prices Obtained From Web Scraping Technique

Did they even try? Brazilian government policy measures in the first 12 weeks of the pandemic

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