2021
DOI: 10.1590/0047-2085000000301
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Uso de club drugs entre estudantes de graduação: prevalência, características associadas e a influência dos pares

Abstract: RESUMO Objetivo Medir a prevalência do uso na vida, no último ano e no último mês de duas club drugs – o ecstasy e o LSD –, bem como as características associadas ao uso dessas substâncias, no último mês, entre estudantes de graduação de uma universidade no Sul do Brasil. Métodos Trata-se de um estudo transversal conduzido no ano de 2015 com amostragem aleatória sistemática por conglomerados. Participaram 1.423 estudantes de graduação. Foi utilizado um modelo de análise multivariável em três níveis hierárq… Show more

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“…Among adult population in 2009–2014 ( n = 172–12,711), lifetime cannabis use or dependence was associated with lifetime and past‐month tobacco smoking (aPR: 2.18 and 4.06, both p < 0.01) [98], lifetime crack‐cocaine use (aOR: 19.1, p < 0.01) [99], and higher rates of initial use of several other psychoactive drugs (e.g., cocaine, ecstasy, psychedelics) (adjusted hazard ratio 1.9–12.1, all p < 0.05) [100, 101]. Among undergraduate students assessed between 2010 and 2016 ( n = 221–1423), associations between cannabis use and at‐risk drinking (aOR: 2.69–3.89, p < 0.01) [79], tobacco use ( B = 0.75, SE = 0.12, p < 0.001) [72], alcohol and tobacco use ( p < 0.01) [66], and LSD and/or ecstasy use (PR: 8.5, p < 0.001) [102] were identified. Regarding public school students in 2014 (11–19 years; n = 1059 and 6387), cannabis use was associated with lifetime and past‐month tobacco smoking (aPR: 1.64 and 2.31, both p < 0.001) [103] and past‐year binge drinking (aOR: 2.2, p = 0.01) [104].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among adult population in 2009–2014 ( n = 172–12,711), lifetime cannabis use or dependence was associated with lifetime and past‐month tobacco smoking (aPR: 2.18 and 4.06, both p < 0.01) [98], lifetime crack‐cocaine use (aOR: 19.1, p < 0.01) [99], and higher rates of initial use of several other psychoactive drugs (e.g., cocaine, ecstasy, psychedelics) (adjusted hazard ratio 1.9–12.1, all p < 0.05) [100, 101]. Among undergraduate students assessed between 2010 and 2016 ( n = 221–1423), associations between cannabis use and at‐risk drinking (aOR: 2.69–3.89, p < 0.01) [79], tobacco use ( B = 0.75, SE = 0.12, p < 0.001) [72], alcohol and tobacco use ( p < 0.01) [66], and LSD and/or ecstasy use (PR: 8.5, p < 0.001) [102] were identified. Regarding public school students in 2014 (11–19 years; n = 1059 and 6387), cannabis use was associated with lifetime and past‐month tobacco smoking (aPR: 1.64 and 2.31, both p < 0.001) [103] and past‐year binge drinking (aOR: 2.2, p = 0.01) [104].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%