Aspectos psicométricos do Inventário Beck de Depressão-II e do Beck Atenção Primária em usuários do Facebook

Anunciação, Luís; Caregnato, Maricy; Silva, Flávio Soares Corrêa da

doi:10.1590/0047-2085000000231

Cited by 8 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…The Beck Depression Inventory II (IDB) evaluates the intensity of depressive symptoms from the respondent's self-perception. The higher the score is, the worse the depressive symptoms (Anunciação et al, 2019;Gomes-Oliveira et al, 2012).…”

Section: Anxiety Depression Happiness and Quality Of Life Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quantitative and qualitative analysis of medical students’ symptoms and feelings during COVID-19 pandemic

Felix,

Costa,

Andrade

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Background Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, traditional face-to-face teaching was disrupted, leading to a transition to online activities. Social restrictions and isolation during this period may have contributed to various physical and emotional disorders, such as anxiety, depression, reduced perception of happiness, and a decline in overall quality of life. The objective of our study was to assess the perceptions of medical students regarding their emotions, anxiety and depression symptoms, and daily experiences during the pandemic. Methods We conducted a prospective study with both quantitative and qualitative components involving students in their 1st to 4th year of medicine at a private university in São Paulo, Brazil in 2020 and 2021. Participants completed online questionnaires, including the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (OHQ), and Medical Student Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (VERAS-Q). Additionally, they engaged in online focus group discussions. Results A total of 313 students completed the questionnaires, and 200 participated in the focus group. Women exhibited higher scores for anxiety (p = 0.002) and depression (p = 0.007), while men demonstrated better quality of life (p = 0.042). The students aged 18 to 24 years (p = 0.048) presented better quality of life and lower trait anxiety (p = 0.001). Both trait and state anxiety were strongly associated with depression (p < 0.01) and inversely related to quality of life, showing a moderate association with happiness (p < 0.01). Depression was strongly linked to both trait and state anxiety (p < 0.01) and moderately negatively correlated with happiness and quality of life (p < 0.01). The focus groups revealed recurring negative feelings among students, such as anxiety, depression, tiredness, discouragement, loneliness, difficulty managing time, poor sleep quality, exacerbation of harmful habits, and challenges in relationships, resulting in reduced mental and physical health during the pandemic. Coping strategies were discussed, including the adoption of new healthy habits, religious practices, and reconnection with family. Conclusion Depression and anxiety symptoms were more prevalent among females, while quality of life improved for younger and male students. The qualitative analysis enhanced our understanding of the determinants and consequences of students' recurring negative feelings, and also showed positive aspects like greater proximity to family and religiosity.

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Section: Anxiety Depression Happiness and Quality Of Life Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Quantitative and qualitative analysis of medical students’ symptoms and feelings during COVID-19 pandemic

Felix,

Costa,

Andrade

et al. 2024

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Enquanto isso, o BDI tem o intuito de avaliar a gravidade dos sintomas depressivos a partir do autorrelato do paciente, sendo dividido em aspectos cognitivos e aspectos afetivos, sendo que a partir da soma das pontuações é possível classificar a depressão do paciente em leve (<10), leve a moderada (10-18), moderada a grave (19-29) e grave (30-63) (Anunciação et al, 2019).…”

Section: Questionáriosunclassified

Variante no gene receptor da vitamina D e sua relação com a fibromialgia

Zanatta

Muller

Sella

et al. 2022

RSD

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Objetivo: Compreender a relação da fibromialgia com a variante genética, Cdx2, do gene VDR que codifica receptor de vitamina D e avaliar a associação das características clínicas dos participantes do estudo com as variantes genotípicas e alélicas do gene VDR. Métodos: é um estudo caso-controle, quantitativo e experimental que recrutou 65 indivíduos, porém pelos fatores de exclusão aplicados somente 62 participaram efetivamente, sendo 33 com FM e 29 do grupo controle. Foram aplicados 5 questionários para aqueles com a doença e somente 1 para aqueles sem. O polimorfismo estudado, do cdx2, promove uma troca de G/A, no cromossomo 12q13.11, encontrado por meio da técnica de qPCR. Resultados: Pela análise dos genótipos 54,8% (34/62) dos participantes eram GG, 32,3% (20/62) GA e o genótipo AA estava presente em 12,9% (8/62). Dos participantes, 83,9% (52/62) eram do sexo feminino e 74,2% (46/62) brancos. A variante genética, Cdx2, se correlacionou estatísticamente com a FM (p= 0,004), onde 66.7% dos pacientes com FM apresentaram o genótipo GG, sendo que os portadores do genótipo GG/GA apresentaram 12,6 vezes mais chances de desenvolver a FM (OR=12,57; IC95%: 1,465-107,889; p = 0,001) em relação aos indivíduos com o genótipo AA. Conclusão: O polimorfismo do Cdx2 (AA) aumenta a expressão do receptor e assim, inibe a resposta Th1 e ativa a Th2 melhorando a resposta a vitamina D, atuando como um fator protetor para o individuo sem a doença.

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“…O Inventário de Depressão de Beck-Versão II foi desenvolvido nos Estados Unidos (10) , e validado no Brasil, apresentando valor de alfa de Cronbach de 0,93 bem como adequação do modelo pela análise fatorial confirmatória (16) . O Inventário de Depressão de Beck--Versão II é composto de 21 afirmativas sobre sintomas comuns de depressão e é autopreenchível.…”

Section: Métodosunclassified

“…Dentre os sintomas depressivos envolvidos no instrumento, encontram-se: tristeza, pessimismo, fracasso passado, perda de prazer, sentimento de culpa e punição, autoestima, autocrítica, pensamentos ou desejos suicidas, choro, agitação, perda de interesse, indecisão, desvalorização, falta de energia, alterações no padrão de sono, irritabilidade, alterações de apetite, dificuldade de concentração, cansaço ou fadiga e perda de interesse por sexo (14) . Cada participante necessita reconhecer os sintomas de depressão nos últimos 15 dias (16) .…”

Section: Métodosunclassified

Stress and depression in university health students

Bresolin¹,

Dalmolin²,

Vasconcellos³

et al. 2022

Rev Rene

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Objective: to analyze the association between stress and depression in university health students. Methods: cross-sectional study conducted with 792 university health students. The research instrument consisted of characterization of the students, Beck Depression Inventory version II and the Perceived Stress Scale. Absolute and relative frequency analysis, mean, standard deviation, median, interquartile range, and analytical statistics were used. Results: an association between depression and stress was observed (p<0.001) as well as a strong correlation between them (r=0.731; p<0.001). In high level of stress 9.5% of the students were found and in moderate to severe intensity of common symptoms of depression, 23.6% of them. Conclusion: a difference was noticed in the averages between the levels of depression and stress, in that the higher the level of depression, the higher the average stress. Contributions to practice: stress is related to depression in university health students, who, after graduation, may enter the labor market already sick, which brings implications for interpersonal relationships, worker health and patient safety. This enables higher education institutions to reflect on the organization of practices and intervention policies for the reduction of stress and depression among students.

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Aspectos psicométricos do Inventário Beck de Depressão-II e do Beck Atenção Primária em usuários do Facebook

Cited by 8 publications

References 28 publications

Quantitative and qualitative analysis of medical students’ symptoms and feelings during COVID-19 pandemic

Quantitative and qualitative analysis of medical students’ symptoms and feelings during COVID-19 pandemic

Variante no gene receptor da vitamina D e sua relação com a fibromialgia

Stress and depression in university health students

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