The parting of the seas: norms, material power and state control over the ocean

Abstract

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International Space Traffic Management: Charting a Course for Long-Term Sustainability

“…Instead, 26 Tulio Treves, "1958 Geneva Conventions on the Law of the Sea," Audiovisual Library of International Law, September 2008. 27 de Moraes, 2019;O'Connell, 1982, p. 26. 28 O'Connell,1982 Anya Wahal, "On International Treaties, the United States Refuses to Play Ball," The Internationalist, blog, Council on Foreign Relations, January 7, 2022.…”

Select Space Concepts for the New Space Era

“…The United States issued a set of proclamations claiming sovereign control over its continental shelf. 32 Multiple other states followed suit by claiming control out to 200 miles off their coasts, thereby crystalizing customary international law for what would become the Exclusive Economic Zone. The international community eventually formalized the U.S. position on territorial waters as part of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea treaty.…”

Back to sovereignty? Policy space in investor-State dispute settlement

“…Moreover, sovereignty projections may combine or extend to new areas of regulation. For instance, in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, Westphalian and international legal sovereignty were extended to the seas in order to define States' rights over the seas and prevent conflicts, as de Moraes (2019) argues.…”