“…The type of job contract is another predisposing factor. Working full‐time and in shifts was associated with a higher risk of violence (Abou‐ElWafa et al, 2014 ; Aksakal et al, 2015 ; Alameddine et al, 2015 ; Basfr et al, 2019 ; Ceballos et al, 2020 ; Cheung & Yip, 2017 ; Estryn‐Behar et al, 2008 ; Farrell et al, 2014 ; Ferri et al, 2016 ; Grainger & Whiteford, 1993 ; Hanohano, 2017 ; Pai & Lee, 2011 ; Yang et al, 2018 ; Zeng et al, 2013 ). Another predisposing factor of violence is long waiting times for patients, especially in the emergency department (Basfr et al, 2019 ; Gillespie et al, 2014 ; Hamdan & Hamra, 2017 ; Kowalenko et al, 2013 ; Levin et al, 1998 ; Ogundipe et al, 2013 ; Yang et al, 2018 ).…”