2020
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-3402470
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Auditoria clinica do tratamento primário de fraturas expostas: Tratamento antimicrobiano e profilaxia antitetânica

Abstract: Resumo Objetivo Avaliar se as condutas envolvendo o tratamento antimicrobiano e a profilaxia contra o tétano têm sido realizadas conforme o Protocolo Clínico da Instituição. Métodos Estudo descritivo e retrospectivo, realizado em pacientes de ambos os gêneros, > 18 anos, admitidos em um hospital público estadual especializado em urgência e trauma, para tratamento primário de fratura exposta. Os dados de interesse foram pesquisados em prontuários médicos, prescrições de medicamentos, rela… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Some studies classified timing to first ATB from trauma time, 26 while others did so from hospital admission. 15 , 24 , 25 The latter situation makes time registry of first ATB earlier than in fact it was. Some studies did not define the method of accounting time to first ATB.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…Some studies classified timing to first ATB from trauma time, 26 while others did so from hospital admission. 15 , 24 , 25 The latter situation makes time registry of first ATB earlier than in fact it was. Some studies did not define the method of accounting time to first ATB.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“… 15 , 17 , 19 , 20 , 22 , 27 In view of their designs, all studies allowed knowledge of the intervention at the time of evaluating the outcome. In others, the way of measuring the outcome was not defined 25 , or it was subjective, 15 , 17 , 18 , 21 , 22 , 24 , 27 or without distinction between superficial and deep planes, 16 or even taken as a composite endpoint. 19 Another potentially serious question was the inconsistency in the way time to the first ATB was accounted for.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Although prompt antibiotic coverage (ideally within 6 hours) is warranted for patients with open fractures, prolonged (>24 hours for Gustilo type I-II fractures, >72 hours for Gustillo type III fracture [51,52]) AP has not been shown to further lower the risk of infection J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f and is related to an increased risk of adverse events, development of bacterial resistance, increased length of hospital stay and increased care-related costs [53][54][55]. Nevertheless, prolonged antibiotic prophylaxis appears to be a common practice occurring in up to 63.5% of patients [53,56].…”
Section: Reducing Use Of Antibiotic Prophylaxis For Longer Than Necessarymentioning
confidence: 99%