2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.rbre.2016.07.008
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Role of HIF-1α signaling pathway in osteoarthritis: a systematic review

Abstract: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis and is frequently diagnosed and managed in primary care; it is characterized by loss of articular hyaline cartilage, which is a unique connective tissue that physiologically lacks blood vessels. Articular cartilage survives in a microenvironment devoid of oxygen, which is regulated by hypoxia inducible factor (HIF-1α). HIF-1α is considered the main transcriptional regulator of cellular and developmental response to hypoxia. To date, the relevance of HIF-… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Bcl-2 is a regulator of apoptosis from the B-cell lymphoma-2 family, and its function is to inhibit cell death, rather than promote proliferation (18,3133). Overexpression of Bcl-2 in mouse bones suppresses apoptosis of bone cells (34) and suppression of Bcl-2 increases apoptosis in leukemic cells (35).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Bcl-2 is a regulator of apoptosis from the B-cell lymphoma-2 family, and its function is to inhibit cell death, rather than promote proliferation (18,3133). Overexpression of Bcl-2 in mouse bones suppresses apoptosis of bone cells (34) and suppression of Bcl-2 increases apoptosis in leukemic cells (35).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HIF-1α may protect articular cartilage by promoting the chondrocyte phenotype, maintaining chondrocyte viability and supporting metabolic adaptation to a hypoxic environment (52). Articular cartilage is a hypoxic tissue, in which HIF-1 is essential for survival, growth, energy generation and matrix synthesis of chondrocytes (33,44). HIF-1 is the major regulator of VEGFA in the context of angiogenesis (53,54).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Schematic representation of the hypoxia‐inducible factor (HIF)–1α metabolic pathway in normoxia and cell hypoxia (adapted from Fernández‐Torres et al, 2017). Abbreviations: HIF, Hypoxia‐inducible factor; P300‐CBP, transcriptional coactivator proteins; HRE, hypoxia‐response element; PHD, prolyl hydroxylase family; FIH, factor inhibiting HIF‐1; VHL, von Hippel‐Lindau proteins; Ub, ubiquitin…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…For instance, previous research reported that targeting TNF alleviates the symptoms of inflammatory OA [ 51 ]. The HIF-1 signaling pathway has also been linked to OA via the actions of a survival factor that affects autophagy and apoptosis, and hence cartilage homeostasis [ 52 ]. In addition, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway is important for regulating chondrocyte apoptosis [ 53 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%