Barreiras para prática de atividade física entre mulheres atendidas na Atenção Básica de Saúde

Gomes, Grace Angélica de Oliveira; Papini, Camila Bosquiero; Nakamura, Priscila Missaki; Teixeira, Inaian Pignatti; Kokubun, Eduardo

doi:10.1016/j.rbce.2018.04.007

Cited by 11 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…The main obstacles for physical activities in women, according to literature, were the absence of an appropriate place to practice, the lack of company, the lack of energy, and demotivation (25) . These obstacles reiterate how important it is to adopt hybrid approaches to promote the practice of physical activities: one directed at the social micro-determinants of health; and another targeted at the transformation of individual behavior.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors associated to the adherence to the non-pharmachological treatment of hypertension in primary health care

et al. 2021

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Objectives: to evaluate the factors associated to the adherence to the non-pharmacological treatment of hypertension in primary health care. Methods: cross-sectional study with 421 participants. The adherence was evaluated using the components: weight control, abdominal circumference, physical activity, and alcohol consumption. The chi-squared and Mann-Whitney’s tests were used for analysis. Results: the adherence to the control of the abdominal circumference was associated to smoking, sex, and stress. Smoking, age, and profession were associated to weight control. The adherence to a physical activity varied between the sexes and between people who used beta blockers and those who did not. Moderate alcohol consumption was associated to sex, age, profession, income, comorbidities, time using antihypertensive drugs, and using other medication. Conclusions: socioeconomic and clinical factors were associated to the adherence to the anti-hypertensive treatment. Innovative techniques, such as the transtheoretical model of change, motivational interviews, and supported self-care can help in behavioral changes.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors associated to the adherence to the non-pharmachological treatment of hypertension in primary health care

et al. 2021

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“…A análise de redes deste estudo apontou conexão positiva entre ser do sexo masculino e frequentar parques, indicando que estes espaços são frequentados especialmente por homens. Para as mulheres, resta-lhes poucas opções, sendo, portanto, a ausência de local apropriado para a atividade um dos fatores que implicam na falta de atividade física regular para esta população, como esclarecido por Gomes, et al (2019). Desta forma, este estudo chama a atenção para a possibilidade de que cidades de pequeno porte tenham poucos espaços para a prática de esportes, e ainda assim, quando possuem, são atividades voltadas especialmente para o sexo masculino.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Fatores de risco associados a sintomas depressivos em adolescentes de um município de pequeno porte

Bernardineli

Silva

Araújo³

et al. 2021

RSD

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Introdução: Estimativas da OMS (Organização Mundial da Saúde) apontam que os transtornos depressivos em adolescentes aumentam em todo mundo, indicando que 10% a 20% vivenciam problemas de saúde mental. No Brasil, estudos mostram prevalência de 13,2%, sendo considerado, portanto, um problema de saúde pública. Objetivo: Rastrear a presença de sintomas depressivos e fatores de risco associados em adolescentes de um município de pequeno porte. Metodologia: Estudo transversal, descritivo e analítico com abordagem quantitativa. Os dados foram coletados em uma amostra de 324 estudantes do município de Marialva/PR – Brasil, por meio de questionário sociodemográfico e instrumento de rastreio de episódios depressivos, o PHQ – 9 (Patiente Health Questionnaire – 9). A análise ocorreu por regressão linear, matriz de correlação e análise de redes. Resultados: 64,2% apresentaram sintomas moderado à grave, com maior prevalência em adolescentes do sexo feminino, sendo que 20,1% mostraram sintomas graves. Os fatores de risco associados foram: maior tempo de uso de celular; não frequentar parques; não praticar esportes; usar drogas lícitas; relatar diagnóstico para ansiedade e casos de depressão na família. Adolescentes que jogam no celular sozinho apresentaram 5,1 vezes mais chances de desenvolver sintomas depressivos, e os que usam drogas em grupo, 5,5 vezes mais chance. Conclusão: O estudo sugere que cidades pequenas que apresentam estruturas urbanas inadequadas e não acolhedoras podem acentuar o problema dos transtornos depressivos em adolescentes, o que indica a necessidade de políticas públicas que melhorem as perspectivas de futuro deste público.

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“…Access to PA practice and free PASs, together with the quality of the service provided and proximity to home were the aspects found in the present study, that most favored the participation and the joining of users to it. In another study, factors such as lack of company, tiredness and lack of motivation were identified as barriers to the practice of PA in PASs 22 . Social interaction within the centers is of great importance, configuring the AS as a valuable point of support within the health care network.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health Academy Program: importance for users and funding difficulties

Ivo

Viana

Freitas

2020

Rev Bras Ativ Fís Saúde

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The Health Academy Program (PAS) is a public health promotion policy in primary care (PC) that has physical activity (PA) as one of its main axes. The Previne Brasil Program (PPB) established a new funding program for PC in 2019. The aim of this study was to understand the meaning of PA and PAS according to its users and to discuss the consequences of PPB in the structuring and functioning of the program. This is a qualitative approach study, supported by the theory of social representations. 33 in-depth interviews were performed on users from the Belo Horizonte PAS, interpreted by the Structural Narration Analysis. It was revealed that there are profound representations on PA as remedy for physical and psychosocial diseases and others, such as a contribution for the improvement of quality of life. Users see PAS as a necessary and inclusive health promotion policy, as it offers free access to quality PA, defined as one of the main aspects for joining it. The funding provided from the PPB does not include specific funding for team maintenance for the Extended Nucleus of Family Health in Primary Care, removing responsibility from the municipal managers to gather multiprofessional teams. The absence of these teams, which include physical education professionals who are responsible for 90% of the actions of the PAS, can compromise the outcomes recognized by the users of the program, especially those related to the reduction of inequalities of access and also the various actions to promote health within the PC.

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Barreiras para prática de atividade física entre mulheres atendidas na Atenção Básica de Saúde

Cited by 11 publications

References 22 publications

Factors associated to the adherence to the non-pharmachological treatment of hypertension in primary health care

Factors associated to the adherence to the non-pharmachological treatment of hypertension in primary health care

Fatores de risco associados a sintomas depressivos em adolescentes de um município de pequeno porte

Health Academy Program: importance for users and funding difficulties

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