Sleep and weight-height development

Halal, Camila dos Santos El; Nunes, Magda Lahorgue

doi:10.1016/j.jped.2018.10.009

Cited by 38 publications

(31 citation statements)

References 49 publications

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“…Among children and adolescents, a robust relationship between short sleep duration and weight has been elucidated in previous studies [11,[27][28][29][30][31]. However, studies that investigated the adult population uncovered inconclusive results.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

The association between sleep duration and excess body weight of the American adult population: a cross-sectional study of the national health and nutrition examination survey 2015–2016

2021

BMC Public Health

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Background We intend to explore whether sleep duration is associated with overweight and obesity among the adult American population. Furthermore, we stratified the study population by age and sex in the subgroup analysis to investigate the potential disparities between adults and older adults, and men and women. Methods In total, 2459 individuals from the 2015–2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey cycle were included for analysis in this study. Sleep duration was assessed by the Sleep Disorders Questionnaire. Classification of the short-sleep, normal-sleep, and long-sleep group was based on the recommendation of the National Sleep Foundation. Bodyweight was measured during the physical examination. Multivariate logistic regression models were implemented. Results We observed a significantly higher overweight incidence in the short-sleep group compared to the normal-sleep group (OR = 1.825, 95%CI: 1.251–2.661, P = 0.004). Short-sleep (OR = 1.832, 95%CI: 1.215–2.762, P = 0.007) duration and long-sleep duration (OR = 1.370, 95%CI: 1.043–1.800, P = 0.027) were associated with higher prevalence of obesity. When stratified by age, short-sleep also increased the overweight and obese incidence 1.951 and 1.475 times in the adult group. In the sex-stratified subgroup analysis, the short-sleep group showed 2.49 times higher overweight incidence among females. The prevalence of obesity was 2.59 times higher in the short-sleep group and 1.698 times higher in the long-sleep group in the female population. Conclusions Sleep duration is associated with the occurrence of overweight and obesity, with sleep duration less than 7 h increase the overweight and obesity rate nearly 2 folds comparing to sleep 7–9 h.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

The association between sleep duration and excess body weight of the American adult population: a cross-sectional study of the national health and nutrition examination survey 2015–2016

2021

BMC Public Health

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“…Após a seleção dos artigos foram extraídas as seguintes variáveis: autores, país, tipo de estudo, tamanho amostral, média de idade (criança ou adolescentes), média de sono e resultados principais. A exclusão dos 10 artigos após a leitura na íntegra se deu devido aos seguintes motivos: Um a idade dos participantes era acima de 18 anos (Haghighatdoost, Karimi, Esmaillzadeh & Azadbakht, 2012); Dois eram estudos de revisão (Halal & Nunes, 2019;Insuga et al, 2013); Dois eram correspondência ao autor; Um ainda está em andamento e não possuiam dados completos (Ward et al, 2019); Quatro não entraram nos critérios de inclusão por não avaliarem os desfechos de interesse da revisão (Bhurosy & Thiagarajah, 2019;Hager et al, 2016;Ames, Holfeld & Leadbeater, 2016;Rutters et al, 2010).…”

Section: Metodologiaunclassified

Consequências nutricionais da privação de sono em crianças e adolescentes: uma revisão integrativa

Oliveira

Ramos

Sousa

et al. 2021

RSD

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O sono é um processo do corpo para regulação metabólica e fisiológica em todos os seres humanos, se tornando necessário tanto em sua quantidade e qualidade. Realizar uma revisão integrativa para analisar as consequências alimentares e nutricionais em crianças e adolescentes que sofrem de privação de sono. Efetuou-se uma busca sistematizada de artigos indexados nas bases de dados: PubMed, Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde (BVS) e Web of Science publicado até a data 03/12/2020. Foram incluídas publicações em todos os idiomas. Dois revisores independentes selecionaram os artigos elegíveis e extraíram os dados dos artigos selecionados. Com base nos 405 artigos encontrados, após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão, 28 artigos foram incluídos. Tendo em vista as consequências da privação de sono, foram encontrados fator de risco para sobrepeso e obesidade, maiores resultados de medidas antropométricas (circunferência da cintura, circunferência do quadril e percentual de gordura corporal), aumento de Índice Massa Corporal, maior consumo calórico, maior ingestão de alimentos industrializados e menor ingestão de frutas. Conclui-se que a privação de sono traz consequências negativas para crianças e adolescentes, tendo como um dos resultados principais o risco para sobrepeso e obesidade, maior ingestão de alimentos industrializados e mais calóricos, menor ingestão de frutas. Diante desses achados, educação em saúde sobre este tema deve ser mais discutida entre os pais e/ou responsáveis de crianças e adolescentes.

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“…Recent studies show a great association between sleep deprivation and increased blood pressure, with both linked to an increased activity in the sympathetic nervous system and kidney sodium retention, as well as because of the resulting emotional changes such as irritability, pessimism and stress which impair the implementation of a healthy lifestyle (Santos & Souza, 2021). The concentration level of various hormones is also influenced by sleep, such as increased release of growth hormone (GH) and thyroid stimulant (TSH) in the non-REM phase, which are essentials for body growth, and the release of cortisol in the REM phase, essential for the metabolization of glucose, proteins and lipids (El Halal & Nunes, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sleep Disorders in Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Saad¹,

Souza²,

Neto³

et al. 2021

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Introduction:The current pandemic has caused several social and behavioural changes at a national level. These changes had a negative impact on mental health and sleep quality. Sleep is one of the main regulators and repairers of the body and is involved in both cognition and memory as well as immunity and hormonal balance. Objective: This study seeks to identify the main sleep disorders aggravated by the COVID-19 Pandemic and their consequences to the population. Methods: A bibliographic narrative review was made with articles dating from the last 5 years (2016-2021), which were extracted from the National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) and "Google Academic" databases, using the following keywords and descriptors in Portuguese and English;

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Sleep and weight-height development

Cited by 38 publications

References 49 publications

The association between sleep duration and excess body weight of the American adult population: a cross-sectional study of the national health and nutrition examination survey 2015–2016

The association between sleep duration and excess body weight of the American adult population: a cross-sectional study of the national health and nutrition examination survey 2015–2016

Consequências nutricionais da privação de sono em crianças e adolescentes: uma revisão integrativa

Sleep Disorders in Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic

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